Meta AnalysisID 641

紫锥菊治疗和预防呼吸道感染的系统评价与Meta分析

CRD42018090783

To assess the efficacy and safety of echinacea in reducing the incidence of respiratory tract infections or reducing the duration of symptoms in otherwise healthy adults and children. 

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final meta_analysis record.

Meta Analysis Id
641
Evidence Id
9199
Core Evidence Id
9199
Source Meta Analysis Id
620
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA000620
Crd Id
CRD42018090783
Title
A systematic review and meta-analysis of echinacea for the treatment and prevention of respiratory tract infections
Review Question
To assess the efficacy and safety of echinacea in reducing the incidence of respiratory tract infections or reducing the duration of symptoms in otherwise healthy adults and children. 
Study Type Included
Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled studies will be included.
Condition Being Studied
Acute upper respiratory infections.
Participant
Adults or children with upper respiratory tract infections or participants in trials assessing the prophylactic efficacy of echinacea. Trials with patient populations which are not otherwise healthy will be excluded, for example, studies assessing the efficacy of echinacea in asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Any echinacea containing preparation.
Comparator Control
Placebo.
Main Outcome
<b>Incidence rates</b>: The number of patients developing at least one symptomatic upper respiratory tract infection according to the study report. <b>Duration</b>: The duration of clinical symptoms caused by the upper respiratory tract infection, from onset to resolution according to the study report. <b>Safety</b>: The number and type of adverse events recorded.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
None.
Study Method
Intervention, Meta-analysis, Prevention, Systematic review
Keyword
Adjuvants, Immunologic; Echinacea; Humans; Phytotherapy; Respiratory Tract Infections
Contact
Sholto David [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Funding Source
None.
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Sholto David, Rebecca Cunningham. Echinacea for the prevention and treatment of upper respiratory tract infections: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. Volume 44, June 2019, Pages 18-26 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2019.03.011
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
England
Review Stage
Review Completed not published
First Submission Date
2018-03-11
Registration Date
2018-03-15
Anticipated Start Date
2018-03-11
Anticipated Completion Date
2018-07-23
Title Cn
紫锥菊治疗和预防呼吸道感染的系统评价与Meta分析
Title En
A systematic review and meta-analysis of echinacea for the treatment and prevention of respiratory tract infections
Bilingual Status
complete