Meta AnalysisID 4721

降尿酸治疗对CKD患者的影响:网状Meta分析

CRD42021253825

P: CKD patients I: uric acid lowering therapy C: other uric acid lowering therapy (including placebo) O: renal function, AEs

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
4721
Evidence Id
13279
Core Evidence Id
13279
Source Meta Analysis Id
4691
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA004691
Crd Id
CRD42021253825
Title
Effects of uric acid lowering therapy in CKD patients: network meta-analysis.
Review Question
P: CKD patients I: uric acid lowering therapy C: other uric acid lowering therapy (including placebo) O: renal function, AEs
Study Type Included
randomized controlled trials
Condition Being Studied
Hyperuricemia is one of the most common complications of CKD. The major symptoms caused by hyperuricemia is gout. In recent years, however, hyperuricemia has been shown to be involved in the development and progression of CKD. It has also been shown to be associated with a variety of diseases closely related to CKD, including hypertension, type 2 diabetes, obesity, heart failure, and cardiovascular disease. In general, the proportion of patients with hyperuricemia increases as renal function declines. Therefore, hyperuricemia and CKD form a negative spiral, adversely affecting each other. Conversely, for hyperuricemia patients with CKD, treatment of hyperuricemia may help to preserve their renal function. In fact, several studies have shown that therapeutic intervention with uric acid-lowering drugs in patients with hyperuricemia was beneficial in preserving renal function. On the other hand, contrary to expectations, some studies have shown that uric-acid-lowering therapy (ULT) is not beneficial in preserving renal function.Whether or not ULT is beneficial in preserving renal function in CKD patients with hyperuricemia is a very important topic.
Participant
Studies are eligible for inclusion if they (i) were RCTs; (ii) included adults (age ≥18) with CKD (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 and/or proteinuria and/or albuminuria); (iii) compared uric acid lowering medicine with placebo; (iv) followed participants for at least 3 months post-randomization; and (v) reported any of the following outcomes: changes in eGFR, serum creatinine, albuminuria or proteinuria from baseline to the end of study.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
uric acid lowering therapy
Comparator Control
other uric acid lowering therapy (including placebo)
Main Outcome
change in kidney function (eGFR) from baseline to last measurement or the end of follow-up.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
changes in serum uric acid, albuminuria, proteinuria and the incidence of adverse events.
Study Method
Network meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Network Meta-Analysis; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Uric Acid
Contact
Shunichiro Tsukamoto [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Tsukamoto S, et al. Prevention of kidney function decline using uric acid-lowering therapy in chronic kidney disease patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Clin Rheumatol. 2021 Oct 12. doi: 10.1007/s10067-021-05956-5. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34642880.
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Japan
Review Stage
Review Completed published
First Submission Date
2021-05-08
Registration Date
2021-06-07
Anticipated Start Date
2021-02-01
Anticipated Completion Date
2021-06-12
Title Cn
降尿酸治疗对CKD患者的影响:网状Meta分析
Title En
Effects of uric acid lowering therapy in CKD patients: network meta-analysis.
Bilingual Status
complete