Meta AnalysisID 3850

罂粟碱与动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后结局:系统评价与Meta分析

CRD42021283057

What are the outcomes following administration of papaverine in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage? Population (P): Patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage Intervention (I): Papaverine; topical or intravenous

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
3850
Evidence Id
12408
Core Evidence Id
12408
Source Meta Analysis Id
3804
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA003804
Crd Id
CRD42021283057
Title
Papaverine and outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Review Question
What are the outcomes following administration of papaverine in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage? Population (P): Patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage Intervention (I): Papaverine; topical or intravenous or intraarterial administration Comparator (C): wherever available the studies will be grouped for subgroup analysis with comparator as control or analogous other treatment modalities Outcome (O): prevention of vasospasm, intraoperative adverse effects, other adverse effects, mortality, infarct, neurological deficits, cranial nerve deficits Time frame (T): No time restriction Study design (S): RCT, Non-RCT, Clinical trial, Case series, Cohort study, Comparative study, Case reports and letter to the editor for qualitative synthesis. RCT, Non-RCT, Clinical trial, Case series, Cohort study, Comparative study for quantitative synthesis
Study Type Included
Inclusion: RCT, Non-RCT, Clinical trial, Case series, Cohort study, Comparative study, Case reports and letter to the editor for qualitative synthesis. RCT, Non-RCT, Clinical trial, Case series, Cohort study, Comparative study for quantitative synthesis. Exclusion: Reviews, genetic studies, animal studies
Condition Being Studied
Papaverine is commonly used to prevent vasospasm in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage patients. Papaverine is administered topically or intracisternal or intrarterial. The systematic review aims to evaluate the evidence on use of papaverine (topical/intraarterial) in preventing vasospasm. The review is focussed on different but related outcomes. The outcomes of interest in this study are vasospasm, mortality, adverse effects and complications.
Participant
Inclusion: All patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage receiving papaverine. Exclusion: Patients with pre-existing stroke, non-availability of data with respect to papaverine administration, use of drugs other than papaverine to prevent vasospasm. To study the adverse effect profile of topical papaverine, we will also include the case reports to appropriately identify the rare reported adverse events.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Inclusion:Topical/intracisternal/intraarterial papaverine. Exclusion: drugs other than papaverine to prevent vasospasm. Studies where some other drugs are used with papaverine where papaverine is not the primary drug to prevent vasospasm
Comparator Control
Wherever available control population as saline or urokinase or other drugs will be used for comparison with papaverine. Such comparison will be done as subgroup analysis
Main Outcome
Two most important outcomes in this review are vasospasm and adverse effects. Vasospasm is defined by clinical and radiological findings. We will discuss the differences in these definitions in our reviews. Adverse effects as outcomes are defined as unintended harmful effect arising out of direct relationship with papaverine administration. Measures of effect In this review, we will use Odd's ratio for case control studies and relative risk for cohort studies. In the aggregated case reports the measures of effect will be assessed using descriptive statistics.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Additional outcomes include mortality, functional outcome and quality of life if they are reported in published literature Measures of effect In this review, we will use Odd's ratio for case control studies and relative risk for cohort studies. In the aggregated case reports the measures of effect will be assessed using descriptive statistics.
Study Method
Intervention, Meta-analysis, Narrative synthesis, Systematic review
Keyword
Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Papaverine; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm, Intracranial
Contact
Rakesh Mishra [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Banaras Hindu University https://bhu.ac.in
Funding Source
No funding sources Grant number(s) <span style=font-size: 14px>State the funder, grant or award number and the date of award</span> None to report
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
India
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2021-10-06
Registration Date
2021-11-06
Anticipated Start Date
2021-10-10
Anticipated Completion Date
2022-04-10
Title Cn
罂粟碱与动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后结局:系统评价与Meta分析
Title En
Papaverine and outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Bilingual Status
complete