Meta AnalysisID 3202

氧化镁治疗慢性便秘:一项系统评价与Meta分析

CRD42022296375

Chronic constipation is a prevalent, burdensome gastrointestinal disorder whose treatment remains challenging. Magnesium oxide has been used as a permeable laxative in the treatment of constipation for a long time, but i

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Meta Analysis Id
3202
Evidence Id
11760
Core Evidence Id
11760
Source Meta Analysis Id
3150
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA003150
Crd Id
CRD42022296375
Title
Magnesium Oxide for chronic constipation: a systemic review and meta-analysis
Review Question
Chronic constipation is a prevalent, burdensome gastrointestinal disorder whose treatment remains challenging. Magnesium oxide has been used as a permeable laxative in the treatment of constipation for a long time, but its safety and efficacy have not been systematically reviewed. Therefore, we performed meta-analyses to evaluate the efficacy of Magnesium Oxide in the treatment of chronic constipation.
Study Type Included
Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) will be included in this study. Nonrandomized controlled studies case reports, case series and reviews will not be included in this study.
Condition Being Studied
Epidemiology shows that the global prevalence of functional constipation in adults is10.1%. Although constipation is not life-threatening, it may directly or indirectly increase the probability of other mental or physical illnesses. Its impact on the life quality may be as great as other chronic diseases. Due to the severity and high prevalence, constipation put a considerable burden on health care resources. Magnesium oxide has been used as a permeable laxative in the treatment of constipation for a long time, but its safety and efficacy have not been systematically reviewed. Therefore, we performed meta-analyses to evaluate the efficacy of Magnesium Oxide in the treatment of chronic constipation.
Participant
Children and adults who met the Rome-III or IV Criteria were included in the study. Patients with other organic diseases will be excluded. 1 (Must have ≥2 the following criteria for ≥3months 1)≤2 defaecationsin the toilet per week; 2)Lumpy or hard stools more than 25% of defaecations; 3)Straining during more than 25% of defaecations; 4)Sensation of incomplete evacuation more than 25% of defaecations; 5)Sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage more than 25% ofdefaecations; 6)Manual manoeuvresto facilitate more than 25% of defaecations) 2. Loose stools are rarely present without the use of laxatives 3. Insufficient criteria for irritable bowel syndrome Criteria fulfilled for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to diagnosis.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
patient treat with Magnesium Oxide, which is an Osmotic laxative used to treat constipation.
Comparator Control
The control interventions could be no treatment, another active treatment or medication.
Main Outcome
The primary outcome measure will be the frequency of bowel movement, which is defined as the mean number of spontaneous bowel movements per week. Measures of effect The odds ratio (OR) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval (Bayesian equivalent of the 95% confidence interval (CI)) were used to summarize and compare the different efficacy and adverse effects of different treatments.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Safety and risk Measures of effect The odds ratio (OR) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval (Bayesian equivalent of the 95% confidence interval (CI)) were used to summarize and compare the different efficacy and adverse effects of different treatments.
Study Method
Meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Constipation; Humans; Laxatives; Magnesium Oxide
Contact
Mengen Zhou [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
China
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2021-12-05
Registration Date
2022-01-05
Anticipated Start Date
2021-12-30
Anticipated Completion Date
2022-02-28
Title Cn
氧化镁治疗慢性便秘:一项系统评价与Meta分析
Title En
Magnesium Oxide for chronic constipation: a systemic review and meta-analysis
Bilingual Status
complete