Meta AnalysisID 3085

血铅水平与慢性肾脏病标志物的关联:一项更新的系统评价和Meta分析

CRD42022354202

To study the association between Blood Lead Levels and markers of chronic kidney disease by performing systematic review and meta-analysis

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
3085
Evidence Id
11643
Core Evidence Id
11643
Source Meta Analysis Id
3036
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA003036
Crd Id
CRD42022354202
Title
Association between Blood Lead Levels and markers of chronic kidney disease: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
Review Question
To study the association between Blood Lead Levels and markers of chronic kidney disease by performing systematic review and meta-analysis
Study Type Included
Observational studies
Condition Being Studied
Lead is regarded as an industrial pollutant, its profuse use recognizes as an environmental pollutant. A recent SRMA demonstrated aberrations in thyroid hormone balance, calcium homeostasis, male reproductive hormones, immunotoxicity, and genotoxicity due to chronic Pb exposure. The burden of chronic renal dysfunction/failure increased by 2 fold since 1990. The association between chronic Pb exposure and kidney damage was historically established in occupationally exposed individuals. Chronic lead exposure is associated with glomerular sclerosis and interstitial fibrosis. Recent review demonstrated impaired clearance of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen among chronically Pb-exposed adults. Based on the site of insult, chronic renal failure is pathophysiologically categorized as tubulointerstitial, glomerular, and endothelial. The site of injury is identified by demonstrating specific biomarkers, viz N-acetyl-β-O-glucosaminidase (NAG), Kidney Injury Molecule (KIM)-1, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), liver-type fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) for tubulointerstitial injury, podocin, nephrin and podocalyxin for glomerular injury, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) for endothelial dysfunction and Cystatin-C, β-Trace protein for glomerular filtration function. Current study proposes to investigate the potential site of injury in the kidney due to chronic Pb exposure by systematically reviewing the existing literature reporting the changes in these markers among occupationally Pb exposed workers as compared to those without obvious occupational Pb exposure.
Participant
Studies reporting BLL and markers of chronic kidney disease among occupationally lead exposed and unexposed workers. Exclusion criteria: Animal studies Cell line studies Acute lead poisoning Studies involving participants with congenital / acquired disorders of kidney diseases.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Occupationally exposed to Lead.
Comparator Control
Adults without occupational Pb exposure
Main Outcome
Cystatin C, β-Trace protein, e-GFR, NGAL, KIM-1, NAG, L-FABP, Podocin, Nephrin, Podocalyxin, ADMA
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Study Method
Epidemiologic, Systematic review
Keyword
Humans; Lead; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Contact
Kuldip Upadhyay [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
India
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2022-08-17
Registration Date
2022-08-28
Anticipated Start Date
2022-08-18
Anticipated Completion Date
2023-02-07
Title Cn
血铅水平与慢性肾脏病标志物的关联:一项更新的系统评价和Meta分析
Title En
Association between Blood Lead Levels and markers of chronic kidney disease: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
Bilingual Status
complete