Meta AnalysisID 2744

组胺H3受体拮抗剂控制抗精神病药相关体重增加的疗效和安全性:系统评价和Meta分析

CRD42020150055

To examine whether histamine H3 antagonists is effective in controlling antipsychotic-related weight gain.

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
2744
Evidence Id
11302
Core Evidence Id
11302
Source Meta Analysis Id
2694
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA002694
Crd Id
CRD42020150055
Title
The efficacy and safety of histamine H3 antagonists in controlling antipsychotic-related weight gain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Review Question
To examine whether histamine H3 antagonists is effective in controlling antipsychotic-related weight gain.
Study Type Included
Randomized, placebo-controlled trials of histamine H3 antagonists lasting ≥6 months in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders, and who are not suffering from any severe organic diseases, such as myocardial infarction or liver cirrhosis.
Condition Being Studied
Over the last two decades antipsychotics are increasingly prescribed to children and adolescents in many countries. In particular, there has been a widespread use of second generation antipsychotic (SGA) treatment in children and adolescents with diagnosis of several psychiatric disorders. Among children and adolescents, weight gain or increase of body mass index (BMI) emerge as one of the most relevant side effects of SGA, with an ensuing risk of type II diabetes, cardiovascular morbidity and metabolic syndrome. The prevalence of overweight among hospitalised children and adolescents with exposure to SGAs is triple that of national norms in the United States. An excessive BMI among children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders may have other deleterious effects such as stigmatisation and further social withdrawal.
Participant
Exclusion: patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders treated with antipsychotic drugs. Exclusion: patients with severe organic diseases.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Histamine H3 antagonists
Comparator Control
Placebo
Main Outcome
Body Mass Index (BMI) Measures of effect Body Mass Index (BMI) is a person’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Random or fasting levels of glucose, blood lipid levels, improvement in psychotic symptoms (endpoint scores or changes in scores on the SANS and SAPA) and incidence of individual adverse events. Measures of effect Endpoint scores or changes in scores will be assessed.
Study Method
Meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Antipsychotic Agents; Histamine H3 Antagonists; Humans; Weight Gain
Contact
Jianzhao Zhang [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Nanchang University http://www.ncu.edu.cn/
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
China
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2019-09-12
Registration Date
2020-07-22
Anticipated Start Date
2019-09-13
Anticipated Completion Date
2020-01-31
Title Cn
组胺H3受体拮抗剂控制抗精神病药相关体重增加的疗效和安全性:系统评价和Meta分析
Title En
The efficacy and safety of histamine H3 antagonists in controlling antipsychotic-related weight gain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Bilingual Status
complete