Meta AnalysisID 2455

雷洛昔芬辅助治疗精神分裂症:一项随机对照试验的Meta分析

CRD42017059946

Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) such as raloxifene have already shown beneficial effects on negative, positive and general psychopathology symptoms in postmenopausal women with schizophrenia. Thus, this st

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
2455
Evidence Id
11013
Core Evidence Id
11013
Source Meta Analysis Id
2403
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA002403
Crd Id
CRD42017059946
Title
Adjunctive raloxifene for schizophrenia: a meta of randomized controlled trials
Review Question
Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) such as raloxifene have already shown beneficial effects on negative, positive and general psychopathology symptoms in postmenopausal women with schizophrenia. Thus, this study is aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of raloxifene for schizophrenia based on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with meta-analyzable data.
Study Type Included
Only randomized controlled studies were eligible.
Condition Being Studied
Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) as estrogen both agonists and antagonists also appeared to have an estradiol-like impact on brain neurochemistry and adjuvant therapy to antipsychotics but without peripheral adverse effects of estradiol. Raloxifene as a first generation SERM showed efficacy in improving cognition and psychopathologic symptoms in postmenopausal women.
Participant
Patients with schizophrenia
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Raloxifene plus antipsychotics (APs)
Comparator Control
APs plus placebo or APs monotherapy.
Main Outcome
The mean change in total scores on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) (Kay et al., 1987) or Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) (Overall and Gorham, 1962).
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
1) the mean change in positive, negative, and general psychopathology subscales of the PANSS or the BPRS or the total scores of the Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) (Andreasen, 1984) and/or the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) (Andreasen, 1983); 2) all cause discontinuation; 3) tolerability outcomes.
Study Method
Meta-analysis
Keyword
Antipsychotic Agents; Humans; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Schizophrenia
Contact
Dr Dong-Bin [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
http://www.gztcm.com.cn/ http://www.gztcm.com.cn/
Funding Source
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Zhu XM, Zheng W, Li XH, Cai DB, Yang XH, Ungvari GS, Ng CH, Wang XP, Kulkarni J, Grigg J, Ning YP, Xiang YT. Adjunctive raloxifene for postmenopausal women with schizophrenia: A meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Schizophr Res. 2018 Feb 5. pii: S0920-9964(18)30037-9. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2018.01.017. [Epub ahead of print] doi:
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
China
Review Stage
Review Completed published
First Submission Date
2018-02-28
Registration Date
2017-03-22
Anticipated Start Date
2017-03-01
Anticipated Completion Date
2018-03-01
Title Cn
雷洛昔芬辅助治疗精神分裂症:一项随机对照试验的Meta分析
Title En
Adjunctive raloxifene for schizophrenia: a meta of randomized controlled trials
Bilingual Status
complete