Meta AnalysisID 208

植物油对代谢紊乱患者代谢状况的比较有效性:随机对照临床试验的网状Meta分析

CRD42022323171

We aim to evaluate and rank the effects of commonly use edible vegetable oils (sunflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, flaxseed oil, canola oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, avocado oil, peanut oil

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
208
Evidence Id
8766
Core Evidence Id
8766
Source Meta Analysis Id
192
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA000192
Crd Id
CRD42022323171
Title
Comparative effectiveness of vegetable oils on metabolic status in patients with metabolic disorders: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
Review Question
We aim to evaluate and rank the effects of commonly use edible vegetable oils (sunflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, flaxseed oil, canola oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, avocado oil, peanut oil) on improving metabolic status (abdomen circumference, blood pressure, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) , high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), fasting glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin) in patients with metabolic disorders.
Study Type Included
Randomized controlled trial
Condition Being Studied
In the 2015-2020 dietary guidelines for Americans, foods rich in unsaturated fatty acid are recommended to replace those containing saturated fatty acid, which aims to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases events (CVD) and CVD-related deaths. Metabolic disorders, including waist obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia, are risk factors of CVD. Therefore, for patients with metabolic disorders, a healthy eating pattern is as important as drug therapy. Vegetable oils are one of main sources of unsaturated fatty acid in our daily life. However, there are various of edible vegetable oils from different regions and countries, and the beneficial effects of those agents on improving metabolic status such as regulating blood pressure, blood lipids and glucose are inconsistent. Up to now, no research has been done to compare the effects of different vegetable oils on metabolic status in patients with metabolic disorders.
Participant
Patients with metabolic disorders: I. Central obesity; II. Hyperlipidemia: 1)Hypertriglyceridemia: triglycerides ≥1·7 mmol/L; or 2) Low HDL cholesterol: <1·0 mmol/L (male), <1·3 mmol/L (female); or 3) Medication III. Hypertension: blood pressure ≥135/85 mm Hg or medication IV. Fasting plasma glucose ≥6·1 mmol/L or T2DM or Medication
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Interventions: sunflower oil, corn oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, flaxseed oil, canola oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, avocado oil, peanut oil;
Comparator Control
Comparison: placebo, a restricted-calorie diet, lifestyle intervention and standard diets according to dietary guidelines.
Main Outcome
Abdomen circumference, blood pressure, HDL-C, TG, fasting glucose
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
LDL-C, TC, glycosylated hemoglobin
Study Method
Intervention, Network meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Humans; Metabolic Diseases; Network Meta-Analysis; Plant Oils
Contact
Yuxiang Long [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Chongqing Medical University
Funding Source
None.
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
China
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2022-04-04
Registration Date
2022-05-05
Anticipated Start Date
2022-04-01
Anticipated Completion Date
2022-10-01
Title Cn
植物油对代谢紊乱患者代谢状况的比较有效性:随机对照临床试验的网状Meta分析
Title En
Comparative effectiveness of vegetable oils on metabolic status in patients with metabolic disorders: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
Bilingual Status
complete