Meta AnalysisID 1857

补充铬对心血管疾病和2型糖尿病危险因素的影响

CRD42022363706

This systematic review expects to evaluate the impacts of chromium on blood pressure, blood lipids and blood glucose in healthy populations and patients with type 2 diabetes.

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
1857
Evidence Id
10415
Core Evidence Id
10415
Source Meta Analysis Id
1800
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA001800
Crd Id
CRD42022363706
Title
Chromium supplementation on risk factors of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes
Review Question
This systematic review expects to evaluate the impacts of chromium on blood pressure, blood lipids and blood glucose in healthy populations and patients with type 2 diabetes.
Study Type Included
Randomized controlled trials in which placebo or controls is used as a comparison.
Condition Being Studied
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic systemic disease related to complications in most of the body organs. Nowadays, the prevalence of diabetes is growing worldwide. As the basic management measure of diabetes mellitus, medical nutrition therapy is increasingly used. However, the effectiveness and safety of its role need further demonstration. Chromium is an essential mineral that has required for metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and protein through its effects on insulin sensitivity and inflammatory pathways. In regards to above functions, chromium is widely used as complementary medicine for improving metabolic disorders, such as dyslipidemia and diabetes. However, the effectiveness of chromium supplementation remains controversial. Moreover, comparison among different populations is still lacking. Therefore, we aim to perform a systematic review on the efficacy of chromium supplementations in healthy populations and patients with type 2 diabetes.
Participant
Healthy population or individuals with metabolic diseases, such as hypertension and type 2 diabetes.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Interventions using various oral chromium supplementations, such as chromium picolinate.
Comparator Control
Control group, placebo and baseline to post-intervention analysis.
Main Outcome
1. Blood pressure: systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. 2. Blood lipids: high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride, and total cholesterol. 3. Blood glucose: fasting plasma glucose, fasting plasma insulin, and HbA1c.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Study Method
Meta-analysis, Systematic review
Keyword
Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chromium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lipids; Risk Factors
Contact
Peng An [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University http://dnh.cau.edu.cn
Funding Source
Funding from Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, China Agricultural University
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
China
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
2022-09-29
Registration Date
2022-10-10
Anticipated Start Date
2022-10-01
Anticipated Completion Date
2023-01-01
Title Cn
补充铬对心血管疾病和2型糖尿病危险因素的影响
Title En
Chromium supplementation on risk factors of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes
Bilingual Status
complete