Meta AnalysisID 1839

胆碱补充对胎儿酒精暴露后代神经、认知和行为结局的影响:一项临床和临床前研究的系统评价

CRD42017080052

Can choline supplementation ameliorate neurological, cognitive or behavioural deficits in offspring resulting from fetal alcohol exposure?

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Record Fields

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Meta Analysis Id
1839
Evidence Id
10397
Core Evidence Id
10397
Source Meta Analysis Id
1781
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA001781
Crd Id
CRD42017080052
Title
Effect of choline supplementation on neurological, cognitive and behavioural outcomes in offspring arising from fetal alcohol exposure: a systematic review of clinical and preclinical studies.
Review Question
Can choline supplementation ameliorate neurological, cognitive or behavioural deficits in offspring resulting from fetal alcohol exposure?
Study Type Included
For clinical studies, randomised controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-RCTs or prospective cohort studies will be included. For preclinical trials, there must be random allocation of animals to treatments, appropriate controls and replication.
Condition Being Studied
Neurological, behavioural or cognitive outcomes (all ages).
Participant
Studies were required to satisfy the following inclusion/exclusion criteria with respect to participants: (1) children with diagnosed FASD or suspected to have been exposed to moderate to heavy fetal alcohol exposure, with a statement on the diagnostic criteria used for FASD assessment and methods for maternal alcohol consumption assessment; (2) preclinical studies to include any mammal model with alcohol exposure (any route of administration) during pregnancy or during the third trimester-equivalent period in rodents (up to postnatal day 10), with the alcohol concentration and dose to be specified.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Choline supplementation may be maternal (during pregnancy and/or lactation) and/or postnatal in offspring (any age); choline dose and route of administration must be specified; choline must be in addition to normal choline intake from the diet; studies using experimentally manipulated, low choline diets were excluded; choline may be given alone or in combination with other micronutrient supplementation but the impact of the choline itself on offspring outcomes must be measurable.
Comparator Control
The comparative control group must also have been exposed to alcohol in the same manner as the intervention group. The vehicle for the intervention (or a placebo) must also have been applied to the control group.
Main Outcome
Primary outcomes to be assessed in offspring will be cognitive, behavioural, motor, learning/memory and/or neurological outcomes (including molecular control of neurological function). These will be assessed using standardised measures.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
Not applicable.
Study Method
Intervention, Pre-clinical review (if the review is primarily pre-clinical please register it as a Pre-clinical review instead)
Keyword
Choline; Cognition; Ethanol; Humans
Contact
Lisa Akison [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
The University of Queensland
Funding Source
Funding provided by the Children's Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland.
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Review published in Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research in June 2018. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/acer.13817
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Australia
Review Stage
Review Completed published
First Submission Date
2017-10-24
Registration Date
2017-12-04
Anticipated Start Date
2017-10-02
Anticipated Completion Date
2017-12-31
Title Cn
胆碱补充对胎儿酒精暴露后代神经、认知和行为结局的影响:一项临床和临床前研究的系统评价
Title En
Effect of choline supplementation on neurological, cognitive and behavioural outcomes in offspring arising from fetal alcohol exposure: a systematic review of clinical and preclinical studies.
Bilingual Status
complete