Meta AnalysisID 1533

血清总胆汁酸或血清胆汁酸谱,或两者联合,用于妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的诊断

CRD42017056590

To determine the diagnostic accuracy of total serum bile acids or total serum bile acids profiles, or both for the diagnosis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in pregnant women presenting with pruritus. To compare

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Meta Analysis Id
1533
Evidence Id
10091
Core Evidence Id
10091
Source Meta Analysis Id
1489
Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
HBMA001489
Crd Id
CRD42017056590
Title
Total serum bile acids or serum bile acid profile, or both, for the diagnosis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Review Question
To determine the diagnostic accuracy of total serum bile acids or total serum bile acids profiles, or both for the diagnosis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in pregnant women presenting with pruritus. To compare the diagnostic accuracy of total serum bile acids and each component of serum bile acid profiles, considered independently or in combination, in diagnosing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, to define the optimal cut-off values for these; and to investigate possible sources of heterogeneity.
Study Type Included
We will include prospectively or retrospectively performed diagnostic participant-control (case-control) or cross-sectional studies, irrespective of publication status or language.
Condition Being Studied
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (also known as obstetric cholestasis) is a pregnancy-specific liver disorder, that is possibly associated with an increased risk of severe fetal adverse events.
Participant
Pregnant women of any age or ethnicity, recruited in any clinical setting.
Animal
Human Disease Modelled
Intervention
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy is defined as pruritus with onset during pregnancy associated with abnormal liver tests, both unexplained by other skin or liver diseases, and which resolves after delivery. We will calculate the accuracy of the following index tests, singly or in combination (i.e. TSBAs plus any component of serum bile acid profile) for the diagnosis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: total serum bile acids (TSBA); cholic acid (CA); glycocholic acid (GCA); chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA); deoxycholic acid (DCA); lithocholic acid (LCA); ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA); cholic/chenodeoxycholic acid ratio (CA/CDCA); total glyco-conjugated bile acids (G-c); total tauro-conjugated bile acids (T-c); total glyco-conjugated bile acids/total taurine-conjugated bile acid ratio (G-c/T-c).
Comparator Control
The reference standard for diagnosis is considered to be the clinical evaluation in which follow-up after delivery is included. In particular, clinical evaluation is considered as the final judgement of the clinician who takes into account the whole clinical assessment of signs and symptoms suggestive for intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy; the presence of any otherwise unexplained, persistent abnormalities of aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or bilirubin levels until delivery; and follow-up after delivery assessing spontaneous relief of symptoms and normalisation of liver tests within eight weeks at most.
Main Outcome
To determine the diagnostic accuracy of total serum bile acids or total serum bile acids profile, or both for the diagnosis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in pregnant women presenting with pruritus.
Outcome Measure
Additional Outcome
To compare the diagnostic accuracy of total serum bile acids and each component of serum bile acid profile, considered independently or in combination, in diagnosing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy; to define the optimal cut-off values for these; and to investigate possible sources of heterogeneity.
Study Method
Systematic review
Keyword
Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholestasis, Intrahepatic; Diagnostic Techniques, Obstetrical and Gynecological; Female; Humans; Maternal Health; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome
Contact
Cristina Manzotti [email protected]
Organisational Affiliation
Cochrane Hepato-Biliary Group
Funding Source
Cochrane Hepato-Biliary Group (CPH)
Other Selection Criteria
Final Publication
Same Topic Review
Published Protocol
Review Type
Language
English
Country
Italy
Review Stage
Review Ongoing
First Submission Date
Registration Date
2017-02-03
Anticipated Start Date
2015-10-01
Anticipated Completion Date
2017-12-01
Title Cn
血清总胆汁酸或血清胆汁酸谱,或两者联合,用于妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症的诊断
Title En
Total serum bile acids or serum bile acid profile, or both, for the diagnosis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Bilingual Status
complete