Meta AnalysisID 1179
矿物质与肌少症；钙、铁、镁、磷、钾、硒和钠对老年人肌肉质量、肌肉力量和身体功能的作用：一项更新的系统评价与Meta分析
CRD42021243666
What is the role of minerals on physical performance, muscle strength and -mass in community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults?
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final meta_analysis record.
- Meta Analysis Id
- 1179
- Evidence Id
- 9737
- Core Evidence Id
- 9737
- Source Meta Analysis Id
- 1146
- Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
- HBMA001146
- Crd Id
- CRD42021243666
- Title
- Minerals and Sarcopenia; The Role of Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Selenium and Sodium on Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength, and Physical Performance in Older AdultsAn Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
- Review Question
- What is the role of minerals on physical performance, muscle strength and -mass in community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults?
- Study Type Included
- Only studies published as conference abstracts, letters, comments, editorials, case reports, systematic reviews, or duplicate publications of studies will be excluded. Therefore, nearly all observational and experimental studies will be included.
- Condition Being Studied
- Sarcopenia. A type of muscle/strength loss as a result of ageing.
- Participant
- Inclusion: community-dwelling or hospitalized older adults with an average age ≥65 years Exclusion: diseases that influence protein syntheses, muscle strength, muscle mass, or physical performance. Participants with hyponatremia.
- Animal
- Human Disease Modelled
- Intervention
- Depends on study type. Observational studies should investigate the effects of a higher mineral intake, preferably compared to a lower intake. Experimental studies could investigate a lowered intake versus a normal intake, a lowered intake versus an increased intake, a normal intake versus an increased intake, or a increased/lowered intake versus baseline. However, all studies must meet the following criteria: - Studies on dietary intake or blood serum concentrations of calcium, iron, magnesium phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc on muscle mass, muscle strength, physical performance, and sarcopenia of any definition - Muscle mass measured with computed tomography, dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, magnetic resonance imaging, whole-body air plethysmography, bio impedance analysis (BIA), or dual photon absorptiometry - Muscle strength measured with either hand grip strength, knee/leg extension, leg pressure strength, or elastic bands - Physical performance measured with Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), chair stand, balance test, gait speed test, 400-m walk test, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), or Timed-Up-and-Go test - Sarcopenia of any definition No criteria for minimal number of participants per study or duration of follow-up. Intervention studies that included other macro- and micronutrients than the minerals of interest will be excluded.
- Comparator Control
- For observational studies: low intake of said mineral, for experimental studies: low/normal intake of said mineral or placebo if applicable.
- Main Outcome
- Differences in muscle mass, muscle strength, or physical perfomance measured between two observations, or between group differences in muscle mass, muscle strength, or physical perfomance post intervention. Measures of effect relative risk, odds ratio, between group differences.
- Outcome Measure
- Additional Outcome
- none Measures of effect none
- Study Method
- Meta-analysis, Systematic review
- Keyword
- Aged; Calcium; Humans; Iron; Magnesium; Muscle Strength; Muscles; Phosphorus; Physical Functional Performance; Potassium; Sarcopenia; Selenium; Sodium
- Contact
- Mitchell Hummel [email protected]
- Organisational Affiliation
- Centre of Expertise Urban Vitality
- Funding Source
- Other Selection Criteria
- Final Publication
- Same Topic Review
- This review is an update of our earlier systematic review. Van Dronkelaar C, Van Velzen A, Abdelrazek M, Van Der Steen A, Weijs PJM, Tieland M. Minerals and Sarcopenia; The Role of Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Selenium, Sodium, and Zinc on Muscle Mass ... JAMDA 19(2018)6-11
- Published Protocol
- https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPEROFILES/243666_PROTOCOL_20210318.pdf
- Review Type
- Language
- English
- Country
- Netherlands
- Review Stage
- Review Ongoing
- First Submission Date
- 2021-03-18
- Registration Date
- 2021-04-18
- Anticipated Start Date
- 2021-03-17
- Anticipated Completion Date
- 2021-09-17
- Title Cn
- 矿物质与肌少症；钙、铁、镁、磷、钾、硒和钠对老年人肌肉质量、肌肉力量和身体功能的作用：一项更新的系统评价与Meta分析
- Title En
- Minerals and Sarcopenia; The Role of Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Selenium and Sodium on Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength, and Physical Performance in Older AdultsAn Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
- Bilingual Status
- complete