Meta AnalysisID 117
薄荷醇香烟与非薄荷醇香烟使用及吸烟起始、戒烟和依赖：一项系统评价
CRD42016036654
KQ1: Does menthol cigarette use have a differential impact on initiation and progression to regular smoking compared to non-menthol cigarette use? KQ2: Does menthol cigarette use have a differential impact on smoking ces
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final meta_analysis record.
- Meta Analysis Id
- 117
- Evidence Id
- 8675
- Core Evidence Id
- 8675
- Source Meta Analysis Id
- 105
- Herb2 Meta Analysis Id
- HBMA000105
- Crd Id
- CRD42016036654
- Title
- Menthol versus non-menthol cigarette use and smoking initiation, cessation, and dependence: a systematic review
- Review Question
- KQ1: Does menthol cigarette use have a differential impact on initiation and progression to regular smoking compared to non-menthol cigarette use? KQ2: Does menthol cigarette use have a differential impact on smoking cessation compared to non-menthol cigarette use? KQ3: Does menthol cigarette use have a differential impact on smoking dependence compared to non-menthol cigarette use?
- Study Type Included
- Included: Randomised trials, non-randomised trials, and observational studies (cohort, case-control and cross-sectional) that provide original dataExcluded: Reviews, case reports, letters and editorials not containing original data
- Condition Being Studied
- The behaviours of smoking initiation and progression to regular smoking, smoking cessation, and smoking dependence
- Participant
- Inclusion: Youth, young adults and adults in the U.S. population who are current or former smokers of traditional cigarettes. Studies that included people who never smoked will also be included as long as they were longitudinal and reported initiation of smoking. Studies of solely non-U. S. residents will be excluded.
- Animal
- Human Disease Modelled
- Intervention
- Inclusion: traditional cigarettes with menthol as a characterizing flavor Exclusion: non-traditional tobacco delivery systems (e.g., electronic cigarettes, vaporizers, hookahs)
- Comparator Control
- Inclusion: traditional non-menthol cigarettes Exclusion: electronic cigarettes
- Main Outcome
- Differences between menthol and non-menthol smokers in multi-item scales of the smoking behaviours of interest as well as selected single-item measures that include but are not limited to: KQ1: Age of smoking initiation, trajectory of progression to regular smoking and daily smoking in terms of increase in smoking over time KQ2: Measures of cessation such as quit attempts, duration of abstinence, rate of abstinence/quitting, rate of return to smoking, change in smoking quantity/frequency KQ3: Measures of smoking dependence as measured by multi-item scales of dependence (e.g., Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence) and single-item measures (e.g., duration of times as a smoker; daily versus non-daily smoking) Measures of effect We will not place any restrictions on timing of observations and/or measurements.
- Outcome Measure
- Additional Outcome
- Study Method
- Epidemiologic, Systematic review
- Keyword
- Disease Progression; Humans; Menthol; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use
- Contact
- Dr Zedler [email protected]
- Organisational Affiliation
- Venebio Group, LLC www.venebio.com
- Funding Source
- Reynolds American Inc Services Company, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
- Other Selection Criteria
- Final Publication
- Same Topic Review
- Published Protocol
- Review Type
- Language
- English
- Country
- United States of America
- Review Stage
- Review Completed not published
- First Submission Date
- Registration Date
- 2016-03-22
- Anticipated Start Date
- 2015-10-22
- Anticipated Completion Date
- 2017-01-20
- Title Cn
- 薄荷醇香烟与非薄荷醇香烟使用及吸烟起始、戒烟和依赖：一项系统评价
- Title En
- Menthol versus non-menthol cigarette use and smoking initiation, cessation, and dependence: a systematic review
- Bilingual Status
- complete