HerbID 8660
蚂蟥
Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
To induce perspiration for dispelling cold; to relieve asthma; and to cause diuresis.
Relationship Network
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Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 24
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 8660
- Core Entity Id
- 127645
- Source Entity Count
- 2
- Preferred Name
- Whitmania Pigra Whitman
- Name Cn
- 蚂蟥
- Name Pinyin
- Ma Huang
- Name En
- Ephedra
- Name Latin
- Whitmania pigra Whitman
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Slightly Bitter; Warm; Even
- Flavor
- Salty; Bitter; Pungent; Mildly bitter; Slightly bitter
- Meridian
- Lung; Bladder; Liver
- Use Part
- Herbaceous Twigs
- Function
- To induce perspiration for dispelling cold; to relieve asthma; and to cause diuresis.
- Indication
- Wind-cold exterior repletion syndrome; headache without sweating; headache and generalized pain; fever and aversion to wind; absence of sweating; congesting lung; non-diffusion of lung qi; cough and asthma; bronchial asthma; wind water edema; nasal congestion; allergic rhinitis; inhibited urination; wind-damp impediment pain; muscle numbness; wind papule itching; yin flat abscess and phlegm node.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 辛温解表药
- Category En
- Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
Whitmania Pigra Whitman
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
麻黄
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Ephedra
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Herba Ephedrae,Ephedrae Herba
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Mahuang
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
MaHuang
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
麻黄
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
卑盐
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
卑相
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
狗骨
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
龙沙
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Ephedra
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Ephedra;Herba Ephedrae
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Ephedra sinica Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C.A.Mey. , Ephedra equisetina Bge.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Ephedrae Herba; Herba Ephedrae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Ephedrae
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Ephedrae,Ephedrae Herba
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
MA HUANG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ma Huang
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Mahuang
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Ephedra sinica Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C.A.Mey. , Ephedra equisetina Bge.Ephedra;Herba EphedraeEphedrae Herba; Herba EphedraeHerba EphedraeHerba Ephedrae,Ephedrae HerbaWhitmania Pigra Whitman卑盐卑相狗骨麻黄龙沙
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB003658
Tcmid
16602425
Tcmsp
264493
Sym Map
SMHB00264
Tcm Id
13981660493
Ch P2025
aa21bc223c9104104c2eed305f50da71
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE004973
Etcm Herb
MaHuang
Our Yao2025
49660
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-6E331DC001FDITX-HERB-D667DEA7D000
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=aa21bc223c9104104c2eed305f50da71
Cid2
3
Flavor
Salty, BitterPungent, Mildly bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Herbaceous twigsherbaceous twigs
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To induce perspiration for dispelling cold, to relieve asthma, and to cause diuresis.
Property
EvenWarm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
溯洄
Meridians
Lung; Bladder
Indication
Wind-cold exterior repletion syndrome, headache without sweating, headache and generalized pain, cough, fever, fever and aversion to wind, absence of sweating, congesting lung, non-diffusion of lung qi, cough and asthma, bronchial asthma, wind water edema, nasal congestion, allergic rhinitis, inhibited urination, wind-damp impediment pain, muscle numbness, wind papule itching, yin flat abscess and phlegm node.
Properties
Pungent; Slightly Bitter; WarmWarm; Pungent; Slightly Bitter
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
1.发散风寒药(16-16)
Class Chinese
辛温解表药
Class English
Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
Level1 Name En
exterior-releasing medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品形如麻黄段。表面深黄色，微有光泽，略具黏性。有蜜香气，味甜。
检查
（水分）
炮制
麻黄 除去木质茎、残根及杂质，切段。
贮藏
置通风干燥处。防潮。
鉴别
（除横切面外）
含量测定
同药材。
功能与主治
发汗散寒，宣肺平喘，利水消肿。用于风寒感冒，胸闷喘咳，风水浮肿。蜜麻黄润肺止咳。多用于表证已解，气喘咳嗽。
性味与归经
辛、微苦，温。归肺、膀胱经。
用法与用量
2～10g。
Meridian Tropism
LiverLung meridian, Bladder meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,膀胱
Meridians English
Lung,Bladder
Properties Chinese
辛,微苦,温
Properties English
Pungent,Slightly Bitter,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
辛温解表药
Therapeutic En Class
Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal
Clinical Manifestations
1. Its effects on cardiovascular system are similar to epinephrine in many aspects, but persist seven to ten times longer. The myocardial contractility and cardiac output are augmented and cardiac, cerebral and muscular blood flows are increased.2. Its br1. its effects on cardiovascular system are similar to epinephrine in many aspects, but persist seven to ten times longer. the myocardial contractility and cardiac output are augmented and cardiac, cerebral and muscular blood flows are increased.2. its br