HerbID 7728
莱菔子
Digestants
To promote digestion and relieve abdominal distension; and to relieve cough and resolve phlegm.
Relationship Network
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Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 24
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 7728
- Core Entity Id
- 82427
- Source Entity Count
- 2
- Preferred Name
- 莱服子 Raphanus sativus
- Name Cn
- 莱菔子
- Name Pinyin
- Lai Fu Zi
- Name En
- Raphanus sativus Seed
- Name Latin
- Raphanus sativus
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Mild; Pungent; Sweet; Calm; Even
- Flavor
- Pungent; Sweet
- Meridian
- Lung; Spleen; Stomach
- Use Part
- Seed
- Function
- To promote digestion and relieve abdominal distension; and to relieve cough and resolve phlegm.
- Indication
- Food stagnation; distending pain in stomach duct; constipation; accumulation and diarrhea; phlegm congestion cough asthma.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 消食药
- Category En
- Digestants
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
莱服子 Raphanus sativus
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Raphanus sativus
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
莱菔子
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Radish Seed
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Raphani Semen,Semen Raphani
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Laifuzi
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
LaiFuZi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
莱菔子
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
芦菔子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
萝卜子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Radish Seed
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Radish Seed;Garden Radish Seed
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Raphani Semen,Semen Raphani
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Raphanus sativus L.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Raphani
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Raphani; Raphani Semen
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
LAI FU ZI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Lai Fu Zi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Laifuzi
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Radish SeedRadish Seed;Garden Radish SeedRaphani Semen,Semen RaphaniRaphanus sativus L.Semen RaphaniSemen Raphani; Raphani Semen芦菔子萝卜子
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB003245
Tcmid
20907954
Tcmsp
234438
Sym Map
SMHB00234
Tcm Id
12404387954
Ch P2025
aa951b88ecd1feaec6a8fbd7b2a0c5f6
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE003366TCMBANKHE004497
Etcm Herb
LaiFuZi
Our Yao2025
49582
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-59B10C32541EITX-HERB-7760A57838F0ITX-HERB-A580081FD6E5
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=aa951b88ecd1feaec6a8fbd7b2a0c5f6
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent, Sweet
Source
一部
Use Part
Seedseed
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To promote digestion and relieve abdominal distension, and to relieve cough and resolve phlegm.
Property
Even
Suppress
0
Reviewer
腾空者
Meridians
Lung; Spleen; Stomach
Indication
Food stagnation, distending pain in stomach duct, constipation, accumulation and diarrhea, phlegm congestion cough asthma.
Properties
Mild; Pungent; SweetPungent; Sweet; Calm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
消食药
Class English
Digestants
Level1 Name En
digestant medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品形如莱菔子，表面微鼓起，色泽加深。质酥脆。气微香。
检查
水分 不得过8.0%（通则0832第四法）。 总灰分 不得过6.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过2.0%（通则2302）。
炮制
莱菔子 除去杂质，洗净，干燥。用时捣碎。
贮藏
置通风干燥处，防蛀。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末淡黄色至棕黄色。种皮栅状细胞成片，淡黄色、橙黄色、黄棕色或红棕色，表面观呈多角形或长多角形，直径约至15μm，常与种皮大形下皮细胞重叠，可见类多角形或长多角形暗影。内胚乳细胞表面观呈类多角形，含糊粉粒和脂肪油滴。子叶细胞无色或淡灰绿色，壁薄，含糊粉粒及脂肪油滴。 （2）取本品粉末1g，加甲醇30ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液回收溶剂至干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取莱菔子对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取芥子碱硫氰酸盐对照品和3，6′-二芥子酰基蔗糖对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml各含1mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲酸-水（10∶1.8∶1.5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于10.0%。
含量测定
同药材。
功能与主治
消食除胀，降气化痰。用于饮食停滞，脘腹胀痛，大便秘结，积滞泻痢，痰壅喘咳。
性味与归经
辛、甘，平。归肺、脾、胃经。
用法与用量
5～12g。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian, Spleen meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,脾,胃
Meridians English
Lung,Spleen,Stomach
Properties Chinese
辛,甘,平
Properties English
Pungent,Sweet,Calm
Therapeutic Cn Class
消食药
Therapeutic En Class
Digestants
Clinical Manifestations
1. Raphanin, one of its active components, inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus and Bacillus coli in vitro. 2. Intravenous injection of its aqueous extract exerts hypotensive effect in anesthetized rabbits ( 1.0-4.8g/kg ), cats ( 0.8-1.18g/kg ) and dogs 1. raphanin, one of its active components, inhibits the growth of staphylococcus and bacillus coli in vitro. 2. intravenous injection of its aqueous extract exerts hypotensive effect in anesthetized rabbits ( 1.0-4.8g/kg ), cats ( 0.8-1.18g/kg ) and dogs