HerbID 7727

广藿香

Dampness Removing Drugs; For desolving dampness by flavors

Aromatic medicinals remove turbidityharmonize the center and check vomitingeffuse the exterior and resolve summer heat; To dispel summerheat and resolve exterior; harmonize stomach and transform damp.

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Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 24

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 7727
Core Entity Id: 82426
Source Entity Count: 2
Preferred Name: 广霍香
Name Cn: 广藿香
Name Pinyin: Guang Huo Xiang
Name En: Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth.
Name Latin: Pogostemon cablin
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Minor Warm; Pungent; Slightly Warm; Mildly warm
Flavor: Pungent
Meridian: Lung; Spleen; Stomach
Use Part: Aerial Parts
Function: Aromatic medicinals remove turbidityharmonize the center and check vomitingeffuse the exterior and resolve summer heat; To dispel summerheat and resolve exterior; harmonize stomach and transform damp.
Indication: Summer common cold; cold-heat headache; glomus and oppression in chest and stomach duct; vomiting and diarrhea; diarrhea in pregnancy; deep-source nasal congestion.; Summerheat-damp lassitude; oppression in chest; vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain; deep-source nasal congestion and headache.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 化湿药; 芳香化湿
Category En: Dampness Removing Drugs; For desolving dampness by flavors

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

广霍香

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Pogostemon cablin

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

广藿香

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth.

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Pogostemonis Herba

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Guanghuoxiang

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

GuangHuoXiang

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

HuoXiang

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

广藿香

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

藿香

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

八蒿

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

土藿香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

大叶薄荷

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

川藿香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

拉拉香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

排香草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

水麻叶

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

海藿香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

猫尾巴香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

猫巴虎

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

猫把

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

绿荷荷

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

苏藿香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

藿香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野藿香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

青茎薄荷

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鱼香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡苏

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth.

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth.; Cablin Patchouli Herb

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Wrinkled Gianthyssop

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Agastache rugosus

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Herba Pogostemonis; Pogostemonis Herba

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Herha Agastaches.

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Pogostemon cablin(Blanco)Benth.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Pogostemonis Herba

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

GUANG HUO XIANG

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Guang Huo Xiang

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Guanghuoxiang

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

HUO XIANG

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Huo Xiang

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Agastache rugosusHerba Pogostemonis; Pogostemonis HerbaHerha Agastaches.Huo XiangPogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth.; Cablin Patchouli HerbPogostemon cablinPogostemonis HerbaWrinkled Gianthyssop八蒿土藿香大叶薄荷川藿香拉拉香排香草水麻叶海藿香猫尾巴香猫巴虎猫把绿荷荷苏藿香藿香野藿香青茎薄荷鱼香鸡苏

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB002002HERB002644

Tcmid

58617983

Tcmsp

151290375

Sym Map

SMHB00151

Tcm Id

100858617287983

Ch P2025

08d95d5722e8b3366f42b279f3d7d6e1

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE003365TCMBANKHE007303TCMBANKHE007361

Etcm Herb

GuangHuoXiangHuoXiang

Our Yao2025

49216

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-65BE77AA9B85ITX-HERB-9016709AB1DAITX-HERB-B2109482BC59ITX-HERB-FCBD7F7E67D4

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=08d95d5722e8b3366f42b279f3d7d6e1

Cid2

Flavor

Pungent

Source

一部

Use Part

Aerial partsaerial parts

Section

药材和饮片

Function

Aromatic medicinals remove turbidityharmonize the center and check vomitingeffuse the exterior and resolve summer heatTo dispel summerheat and resolve exterior, harmonize stomach and transform damp.

Property

Mildly warm

Suppress

Reviewer

Meridians

Lung; Spleen; StomachSpleen; Stomach; Lung

Indication

Summer common cold, cold-heat headache, glomus and oppression in chest and stomach duct, vomiting and diarrhea, diarrhea in pregnancy, deep-source nasal congestion.Summerheat-damp lassitude, oppression in chest, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, deep-source nasal congestion and headache.

Properties

Minor Warm; PungentPungent; Slightly Warm

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Class Chinese

化湿药

Class English

Dampness Removing Drugs

Level1 Name En

dampness-resolving medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈不规则的段。茎略呈方柱形，表面灰褐色、灰黄色或带红棕色，被柔毛。切面有白色髓。叶破碎或皱缩成团，完整者展平后呈卵形或椭圆形，两面均被灰白色茸毛；基部楔形或钝圆，边缘具大小不规则的钝齿；叶柄细，被柔毛。气香特异，味微苦。

检查

（水分总灰分酸不溶性灰分）

炮制

除去残根和杂质，先抖下叶，筛净另放；茎洗净，润透，切段，晒干，再与叶混匀。

贮藏

置阴凉干燥处，防潮。

鉴别

（1）本品叶片粉末淡棕色。叶表皮细胞呈不规则形，气孔直轴式。非腺毛1～6细胞，平直或先端弯曲，长约至590μm，壁具疣状突起，有的胞腔含黄棕色物。腺鳞头部细胞细胞壁多破裂而呈裂隙状，直径37～70μm；柄单细胞，极短。间隙腺毛存在于叶肉组织的细胞间隙中，头部单细胞，呈不规则囊状，直径13～50μm，长约至113μm；柄短，单细胞。小腺毛头部2细胞；柄1～3细胞，甚短。草酸钙针晶细小，散在于叶肉细胞中，长约至27μm。（2）取本品粉末1g，加石油醚（60～90℃）50ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液回收溶剂至干，残渣加乙酸乙酯2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取广藿香对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取百秋李醇对照品，加乙酸乙酯制成每1ml含2mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各15μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以石油醚（30～60℃）-乙酸乙酯-冰醋酸（90∶10∶0.2）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以5%茴香醛硫酸溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。

浸出物

同药材。

含量测定

同药材，含百秋李醇（C15H26O）不得少于0.20%。

功能与主治

芳香化浊，和中止呕，发表解暑。用于湿浊中阻，脘痞呕吐；暑湿表证，湿温初起，发热倦怠，胸闷不舒；寒湿闭暑，腹痛吐泻；鼻渊头痛。

性味与归经

辛，微温。归脾、胃、肺经。

用法与用量

3～10g。

Meridian Tropism

Spleen meridian, Stomach meridianSpleen meridian, Stomach meridian, Lung meridian

Meridians Chinese

脾,胃,肺

Meridians English

Spleen,Stomach,Lung

Properties Chinese

辛,微温

Properties English

Pungent,Slightly Warm

Therapeutic Cn Class

化湿药芳香化湿

Therapeutic En Class

Dampness Removing DrugsFor desolving dampness by flavors