HerbID 7708

玄参

Heat Clearing Blood Cooling Drugs

To reduce heat from blood; to nourish yin; to quench fire; and to counteract toxicity.; and to counteract toxicity. Treatment of febrile diseases with impairment of yin manifested by deep red tongue and dire thirst; or w

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Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 24

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 7708
Core Entity Id: 82407
Source Entity Count: 2
Preferred Name: 玄蔘
Name Cn: 玄参
Name Pinyin: Xuan Can
Name En: Figwort Root
Name Latin: Scrophularia ningpoensis
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Cold; Sweet; Bitter; Salty; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
Flavor: Sweet; Bitter; Salty
Meridian: Lung; Stomach; Kidney
Use Part: Root
Function: To reduce heat from blood; to nourish yin; to quench fire; and to counteract toxicity.; and to counteract toxicity. Treatment of febrile diseases with impairment of yin manifested by deep red tongue and dire thirst; or with eruptions; constipation due to impairment of body fluid; phthisis with cough; conjunctivitis; sore throat; scrofula; diphtheria; boils and sores.
Indication: Heat entering construction-blood; generalized fever; vexation and thirst; crimson tongue; macular eruption; steaming bone taxation cough; vacuity vexation and insomnia; fluid damage and constipation; dry eyes with clouded flowery vision; swelling pain in throat; scrofula with phlegm node; sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess.; sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess. 1. Its alcoholic extract and its component methoxycinnamic acid can lower the typhoid vaccine-induced fever in rabbits.2. Its water or alcoholic infusion and decoction exert a mild hypotensive effect on anesthetized animals3. Lowering the level of blood sugar.4. Its infusion inhibits the growth of some dermatomyces.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 清热凉血药
Category En: Heat Clearing Blood Cooling Drugs

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

玄蔘

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Scrophularia ningpoensis

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

玄参

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Figwort Root

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Radix Scrophulariae,Scrophulariae Radix

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Xuanshen

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

XuanShen

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

玄参

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

玄参; 元参

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

元参

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

咸

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山当归

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

正马

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

水萝卜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

玄台

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

端

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

逐马

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

重台

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野脂麻

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

馥草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鬼藏

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鹿肠

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

黑参

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Figwort Root

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Scrophulariae

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Scrophulariae,Scrophulariae Radix

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Scrophulariae; Scrophulariae Radix

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

XUAN SHEN

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Xuan Shen

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Xuanshen

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Radix ScrophulariaeRadix Scrophulariae,Scrophulariae RadixScrophularia ningpoensisScrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl.Xuanshen元参咸山当归正马水萝卜玄参; 元参玄台端逐马重台野脂麻馥草鬼藏鹿肠黑参

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB006280

Tcmid

50346668

Tcmsp

445782

Sym Map

SMHB00445

Tcm Id

23435034782

Ch P2025

f09cd9baeaa0d56a0e0802924f9e161a

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE003320TCMBANKHE007155

Etcm Herb

XuanShen

Our Yao2025

49330

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-1C4868E5BF96ITX-HERB-404AF0435649ITX-HERB-72ABE77EF654

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=f09cd9baeaa0d56a0e0802924f9e161a

Cid2

Flavor

Sweet, Bitter, Salty

Source

一部

Use Part

Rootroot

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To reduce heat from blood, to nourish yin, to quench fire, and to counteract toxicity.To reduce heat from blood, to nourish yin, to quench fire, and to counteract toxicity. Treatment of febrile diseases with impairment of yin manifested by deep red tongue and dire thirst, or with eruptions, constipation due to impairment of body fluid, phthisis with cough, conjunctivitis, sore throat, scrofula, diphtheria, boils and sores.

Property

Mildly cold

Suppress

Reviewer

林林总总

Meridians

Lung; Stomach; Kidney

Indication

Heat entering construction-blood, generalized fever, vexation and thirst, crimson tongue, macular eruption, steaming bone taxation cough, vacuity vexation and insomnia, fluid damage and constipation, dry eyes with clouded flowery vision, swelling pain in throat, scrofula with phlegm node, sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess.Heat entering construction-blood, generalized fever, vexation and thirst, crimson tongue, macular eruption, steaming bone taxation cough, vacuity vexation and insomnia, fluid damage and constipation, dry eyes with clouded flowery vision, swelling pain in throat, scrofula with phlegm node, sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess. 1. Its alcoholic extract and its component methoxycinnamic acid can lower the typhoid vaccine-induced fever in rabbits.2. Its water or alcoholic infusion and decoction exert a mild hypotensive effect on anesthetized animals3. Lowering the level of blood sugar.4. Its infusion inhibits the growth of some dermatomyces.

Properties

Cold; Sweet; Bitter; SaltySweet; Bitter; Salty; Slightly Cold

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

4.清热凉血药(6-6)

Class Chinese

清热凉血药

Class English

Heat Clearing Blood Cooling Drugs

Level1 Name En

heat-clearing medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈类圆形或椭圆形的薄片。外表皮灰黄色或灰褐色。切面黑色，微有光泽，有的具裂隙。气特异似焦糖，味甘、微苦。

检查

水分不得过16.0%（通则0832第二法）。总灰分不得过5.0%（通则2302）。酸不溶性灰分不得过2.0%（通则2302）。

注意

不宜与藜芦同用。

炮制

除去残留根茎和杂质，洗净，润透，切薄片，干燥；或微泡，蒸透，稍晾，切薄片，干燥。

贮藏

置干燥处，防霉，防蛀。

鉴别

（除横切面外）

浸出物

照水溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，不得少于60.0%。

含量测定

同药材。

功能与主治

清热凉血，滋阴降火，解毒散结。用于热入营血，温毒发斑，热病伤阴，舌绛烦渴，津伤便秘，骨蒸劳嗽，目赤，咽痛，白喉，瘰疬，痈肿疮毒。

性味与归经

甘、苦、咸，微寒。归肺、胃、肾经。

用法与用量

9～15g。

Meridian Tropism

Stomach meridian, Lung meridian, Kidney meridian

Meridians Chinese

肺,胃,肾

Meridians English

Lung,Stomach,Kidney

Properties Chinese

甘,苦,咸,微寒

Properties English

Sweet,Bitter,Salty,Slightly Cold

Therapeutic Cn Class

清热凉血药

Therapeutic En Class

Heat Clearing Blood Cooling Drugs

Clinical Manifestations

1. Its alcoholic extract and its component methoxycinnamic acid can lower the typhoid vaccine-induced fever in rabbits.2. Its water or alcoholic infusion and decoction exert a mild hypotensive effect on anesthetized animals3. Lowering the level of blood s1. its alcoholic extract and its component methoxycinnamic acid can lower the typhoid vaccine-induced fever in rabbits.2. its water or alcoholic infusion and decoction exert a mild hypotensive effect on anesthetized animals3. lowering the level of blood s