HerbID 7596
山柰
Warming Interior Drugs
To stimulate the functional activity of the stomach; promote digestion and relieve pain.
Relationship Network
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Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 24
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 7596
- Core Entity Id
- 82295
- Source Entity Count
- 2
- Preferred Name
- 山奈
- Name Cn
- 山柰
- Name Pinyin
- Shan Nai
- Name En
- GaIanga ResurrectionI iIy
- Name Latin
- Kaempferia galanga
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Warm
- Flavor
- Pungent
- Meridian
- Stomach
- Use Part
- Rhizome
- Function
- To stimulate the functional activity of the stomach; promote digestion and relieve pain.
- Indication
- Distention fullness in chest and diaphragm; cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen; non-digestion of food accumulation.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 温里药
- Category En
- Warming Interior Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
山奈
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
GaIanga ResurrectionI iIy
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
山柰
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Galanga Resurrectionlily Rhizome
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Rhizoma Kaempferiae,Kaempferiae Rhizoma
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Shannai
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
ShanNai
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
山柰
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
三奈子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
三柰
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
三藾
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
三赖
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
山辣
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
沙姜
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Galanga Resurrectionlily Rhizome
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Kaempferia galanga L.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Kaempferiae Rhizoma; Rhizoma Kaempferiae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Kaempferiae
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Kaempferiae,Kaempferiae Rhizoma
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
SHAN NAI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Shan Nai
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Shannai
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Galanga Resurrectionlily RhizomeKaempferia galanga L.Kaempferiae Rhizoma; Rhizoma KaempferiaeRhizoma KaempferiaeRhizoma Kaempferiae,Kaempferiae Rhizoma三奈子三柰三藾三赖山辣沙姜
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB004914
Tcmid
55056821
Tcmsp
358622
Sym Map
SMHB00358
Tcm Id
18355505622
Ch P2025
301113066f3ea6fde0c97a64c915d58f
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE003057TCMBANKHE008086
Etcm Herb
ShanNai
Our Yao2025
49194
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-6D9A41B822E6ITX-HERB-9FA8AE9CDF34ITX-HERB-FDBA432C1BF6
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=301113066f3ea6fde0c97a64c915d58f
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Rhizomerhizome
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To stimulate the functional activity of the stomach, promote digestion and relieve pain.
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
仇念平
Meridians
Stomach
Indication
Distention fullness in chest and diaphragm, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, non-digestion of food accumulation.
Properties
Pungent; WarmWarm; Pungent
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
温里药
Class English
Warming Interior Drugs
Parsed Sections
性状
本品多为圆形或近圆形的横切片，直径1～2cm，厚0.3～0.5cm。外皮浅褐色或黄褐色，皱缩，有的有根痕或残存须根；切面类白色，粉性，常鼓凸。质脆，易折断。气香特异，味辛辣。
检查
水分 不得过13.0%（通则0832第四法）。 总灰分 不得过8.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过3.0%（通则2302）。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末类黄白色。淀粉粒众多，主为单粒，圆形、椭圆形或类三角形，多数扁平，直径5～30μm，脐点、层纹均不明显。油细胞类圆形或椭圆形，直径40～130μm，壁较薄，胞腔内含浅黄绿色或浅紫红色油滴。螺纹导管直径18～37μm。色素块不规则形，黄色或黄棕色。 （2）取本品粉末0.25g，加甲醇5ml，超声处理10分钟，滤过，取滤液作为供试品溶液。另取对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含5mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶GF254薄层板上，以正己烷-乙酸乙酯（18∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，置紫外光灯（254nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于6.0%。
含量测定
挥发油 照挥发油测定法（通则2204乙法）测定。 本品含挥发油不得少于4.5%（ml/g）。 对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯 照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以乙腈-水（60∶40）为流动相；检测波长为309nm。理论板数按对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯峰计算应不低于3000。 对照品溶液的制备 取对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含10μg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（用前粉碎，过二号筛）约0.5g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入无水乙醇25ml，称定重量，加热回流1小时，放冷，再称定重量，用无水乙醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，精密量取续滤液2ml，置100ml量瓶中，用无水乙醇稀释至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯（C12H14O3）不得少于3.0%。
功能与主治
行气温中，消食，止痛。用于胸膈胀满，脘腹冷痛，饮食不消。
性味与归经
辛，温。归胃经。
用法与用量
6～9g。
Meridian Tropism
Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
胃
Meridians English
Stomach
Properties Chinese
辛,温
Properties English
Pungent,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
温里药
Therapeutic En Class
Warming Interior Drugs