HerbID 7485
白蔹
Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
To remove toxic heat; to cure carbuncles; and to reduce nodules.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 11Links: 23
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 7485
- Core Entity Id
- 82184
- Source Entity Count
- 2
- Preferred Name
- 白蘝
- Name Cn
- 白蔹
- Name Pinyin
- Bai Lian
- Name En
- root of Japanese Ampelopsis
- Name Latin
- Ampelopsis japonica
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Bitter; Slightly Cold; Minor cold; Pungent; Mildly cold
- Flavor
- Bitter
- Meridian
- Heart; Stomach
- Use Part
- Tuberoid
- Function
- To remove toxic heat; to cure carbuncles; and to reduce nodules.
- Indication
- Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess; burns and scalds; scrofula; damp sore; warm malaria; frightepilepsy; blood dysentery; intestinal wind; hemorrhoids and fistulas; leukorrhea; knocks and falls; bleeding due to external injury.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 清热解毒药
- Category En
- Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
白蘝
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Ampelopsis japonica
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
白蔹
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
root of Japanese Ampelopsis
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Radix Ampelopsis,Ampelopsis Radix
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Bailian
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
BaiLian
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
白蔹
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
人卦牛
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
兔核
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
地老鼠
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
山地瓜
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
山栗子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
昆仑
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
母鸡带仔
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
母鸡抱蛋
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
猫儿卵
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
白根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
白水罐
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
白浆罐
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
穿山老鼠
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
老鼠瓜薯
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
见肿消
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
野红薯
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
野著薯
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
铁老鼠
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
鹅抱蛋
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Japanese Ampelopsis Root; Root of Japanese Ampelopsis
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
root of Japanese Ampelopsis
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Ampelopsis japonica(Thunb.)Makino
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Ampelopsis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Ampelopsis,Ampelopsis Radix
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Ampelopsis; Ampelopsis Radix
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
BAI LIAN
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Bai Lian
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Bailian
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Ampelopsis japonicaAmpelopsis japonica(Thunb.)MakinoJapanese Ampelopsis Root; Root of Japanese AmpelopsisRadix AmpelopsisRadix Ampelopsis,Ampelopsis Radix人卦牛兔核地老鼠山地瓜山栗子昆仑母鸡带仔母鸡抱蛋猫儿卵白根白水罐白浆罐穿山老鼠老鼠瓜薯见肿消野红薯野著薯铁老鼠鹅抱蛋
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB000237
Tcmid
22358099
Tcmsp
1531
Sym Map
SMHB00015
Tcm Id
31809986
Ch P2025
a262dacd7f732effed7f64f54a4d7769
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE002818TCMBANKHE003755
Etcm Herb
BaiLian
Our Yao2025
49317
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-5AD9A8E17AF6ITX-HERB-AC9F3690EE46ITX-HERB-CDD8DBF4E06B
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=a262dacd7f732effed7f64f54a4d7769
Cid2
3
Flavor
Bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Tuberoidtuberoid
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To remove toxic heat, to cure carbuncles, and to reduce nodules.
Property
Mildly cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
林林总总
Meridians
Heart; StomachStomach; Heart
Indication
Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, burns and scalds, scrofula, damp sore, warm malaria, frightepilepsy, blood dysentery, intestinal wind, hemorrhoids and fistulas, leukorrhea, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury.
Properties
Bitter; Slightly ColdMinor cold; Pungent; Bitter
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
3.清热解毒药(30-30)
Class Chinese
清热解毒药
Class English
Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
Level1 Name En
heat-clearing medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品为不规则的厚片。外皮红棕色或红褐色，有纵皱纹、细横纹及横长皮孔，易层层脱落，脱落处呈淡红棕色。切面类白色或浅红棕色，可见放射状纹理，周边较厚，微翘起或略弯曲。体轻，质硬脆，易折断，折断时，有粉尘飞出。气微，味甘。
检查
水分 同药材，不得过13.0%。 总灰分 同药材，不得过10.0%。
注意
不宜与川乌、制川乌、草乌、制草乌、附子同用。
炮制
除去杂质，洗净，润透，切厚片，干燥。
贮藏
置通风干燥处，防蛀。
鉴别
（1）粉末淡红棕色。淀粉粒单粒，长圆形、长卵形、肾形或不规则形，直径3～13μm，脐点不明显；复粒少数。草酸钙针晶长86～169μm，散在或成束存在于黏液细胞中。草酸钙簇晶直径25～78μm，棱角宽大。具缘纹孔导管直径35～60μm。 （2）取本品粉末2g，加乙醇30ml，加热回流1小时，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加乙醇2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取白蔹对照药材2g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇（6∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的冷浸法测定，用25%乙醇作溶剂，不得少于18.0%。 饮片
功能与主治
清热解毒，消痈散结，敛疮生肌。用于痈疽发背，疔疮，瘰疬，烧烫伤。
性味与归经
苦，微寒。归心、胃经。
用法与用量
5～10g。外用适量，煎汤洗或研成极细粉敷患处。
Meridian Tropism
Heart meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
心,胃
Meridians English
Heart,Stomach
Properties Chinese
苦,微寒
Properties English
Bitter,Slightly Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
清热解毒药
Therapeutic En Class
Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs