HerbID 6069
附子
For warming interior; Warming Interior Drugs; Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
To cause restoration from collapse; to supplement body fire and reinforce yang; and to dispel wind; cold and damp.; To relieve rheumatic conditions and alleviate pain by warming the channels.; Treatment of collapse with
Relationship Network
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Disease: 2Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Meta-analysis: 2Reference: 4Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 56
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 6069
- Core Entity Id
- 67174
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 附子
- Name Cn
- 附子
- Name Pinyin
- Fu Zi
- Name En
- Common Monkshood Daughter Root
- Name Latin
- Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Extreme Hot; Pungent; Sweet; Hot; Bitter; Extremely Poisonous; Big Hot; Toxic; Great hot; Extremely hot
- Flavor
- Pungent; Bitter; Sweet
- Meridian
- Heart; Kidney; Spleen; Liver
- Use Part
- Aconitum Carmichaeli Debx.; Daughter Root; Mother Root
- Function
- To cause restoration from collapse; to supplement body fire and reinforce yang; and to dispel wind; cold and damp.; To relieve rheumatic conditions and alleviate pain by warming the channels.; Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse; impotence; frigidity; precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation; vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities; colds in patients with yang deficiency; chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain; fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness).
- Indication
- Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse; impotence; frigidity; precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation; vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities; colds in patients with yang deficiency; Treatment of joint pain in rheumatic or rheumatoid arthritis; epigastric pain with cold sensation; or abdominal colic due to cold; also used as an analgesic in anaesthesis.; Yan g -collapse vacuity desertion; cold limbs and faint pulse; uterus cold; cold pain in heart and abdomen; vacuity cold chronic diarrhea and dysentery; yin cold edema; yang vacuity external contraction; wind-cold-damp impediment; yin flat abscess and sores.
- Toxicity
- Extremely toxic; Slightly toxic; Toxic
- Category Cn
- 温里; 温里药; 祛风湿散寒药
- Category En
- For warming interior; Warming Interior Drugs; Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
ChuanWu
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
FuZi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
川乌
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川乌
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川乌
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川乌
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
川乌
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
熟附块
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
熟附片
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
熟附片
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附子
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附子
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附子
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附子
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附子
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附片
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
附片
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Common Monkshood Daughter Root
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Common Monkshood Daughter Root
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Common Monkshood Daughter Root
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Common Monkshood Daughter Root
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Prepared Common Monkshood Daughter Root; Common Monkshood Daughter Root
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Prepared Common Monkshood Daughter Root; Common Monkshood Daughter Root
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Root of Common Monkshood; Common Monkshood Mother Root
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Root of Common Monkshood; Common Monkshood Mother Root
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
root of Common Monkshood
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
root of Common Monkshood
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata,Radix Aconiti Lateralis
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Aconiti Radix,Radix Aconiti
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Aconiti Radix; Radix Aconiti
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Aconiti Radix; Radix Aconiti
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Aconitum carmichaelii Debx.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Aconiti
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata; Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata; Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
CHUAN WU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chuan Wu
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chuan Wu
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Chuanwu
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fu Pian
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fu Pian
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fu Zi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fu Zi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Fuzi
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
SHOU FU KUAI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Shou Fu Pian
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Shou Fu Pian
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix PraeparataAconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata,Radix Aconiti LateralisAconiti Radix,Radix AconitiAconitum carmichaelii Debx.ChuanwuFu PianPrepared Common Monkshood Daughter Root; Common Monkshood Daughter RootRadix AconitiRadix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata; Aconiti Lateralis Radix PraeparataRhizoma Aconiti LateralisRoot of Common Monkshood; Common Monkshood Mother RootSHOU FU KUAIShou Fu Pianroot of Common Monkshood川乌熟附块熟附片附片
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB000881HERB001757HERB001776HERB005111
Tcmid
117314591563313031944426
Tcmsp
11513166276
Sym Map
SMHB00076SMHB00131
Tcm Id
115196925729631944426613623
Ch P2025
14cbe169c30de5debee82581652fe58522a8c56ec2b7e1a5df6eb1832bdb6ba3
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE003775TCMBANKHE005927TCMBANKHE007565
Etcm Herb
ChuanWuFuZi
Our Yao2025
4920849448
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-0F346000C4E1ITX-HERB-14D3E4242ED3ITX-HERB-43FC5A7E98BEITX-HERB-67A13A80FDD8ITX-HERB-DCE4BE5D4868
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=14cbe169c30de5debee82581652fe585https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=22a8c56ec2b7e1a5df6eb1832bdb6ba3
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent, BitterPungent, Sweet
Source
一部
Use Part
Aconitum carmichaeli Debx.Daughter rootMother rootdaughter root
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To cause restoration from collapse, to supplement body fire and reinforce yang, and to dispel wind, cold and damp.To relieve rheumatic conditions and alleviate pain by warming the channels.Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain, fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness).
Property
Great hotHot
Suppress
0
Toxicity
Extremely toxicSlightly ToxicToxic
Reviewer
仇念平子木
Meridians
Heart; Kidney; SpleenHeart; Liver; Kidney; SpleenSpleen; Heart; KidneySpleen; Liver; Heart; Kidney
Indication
Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chTreatment of joint pain in rheumatic or rheumatoid arthritis, epigastric pain with cold sensation, or abdominal colic due to cold, also used as an analgesic in anaesthesis.Yan g -collapse vacuity desertion, cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, uterus cold, cold pain in heart and abdomen, vacuity cold chronic diarrhea and dysentery, yin cold edema, yang vacuity external contraction, wind-cold-damp impediment, yin flat abscess and sores.
Properties
Extreme Hot; Pungent; SweetHot; Pungent; BitterPungent; Bitter; Hot; Extremely PoisonousPungent; Sweet; Big Hot; Toxic
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
1.祛风湿散寒药(13-13)
Class Chinese
温里药祛风湿散寒药
Class English
Warming Interior DrugsWind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
Level1 Name En
interior-warming medicinalwind-dampness dispelling medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈不规则的圆锥形，稍弯曲，顶端常有残茎，中部多向一侧膨大，长2～7.5cm，直径1.2～2.5cm。表面棕褐色或灰棕色，皱缩，有小瘤状侧根及子根脱离后的痕迹。质坚实，断面类白色或浅灰黄色，形成层环纹呈多角形。气微，味辛辣、麻舌。
检查
水分 不得过12.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过9.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过2.0%（通则2302）。
注意
生品内服宜慎；孕妇禁用；不宜与半夏、瓜蒌、瓜蒌子、瓜蒌皮、天花粉、川贝母、浙贝母、平贝母、伊贝母、湖北贝母、白蔹、白及同用。
炮制
生川乌 除去杂质。用时捣碎。
贮藏
置通风干燥处，防蛀。
鉴别
（1）本品横切面：后生皮层为棕色木栓化细胞；皮层薄壁组织偶见石细胞，单个散在或数个成群，类长方形、方形或长椭圆形，胞腔较大；内皮层不甚明显。韧皮部散有筛管群；内侧偶见纤维束。形成层类多角形。其内外侧偶有1至数个异型维管束。木质部导管多列，呈径向或略呈“V”形排列。髓部明显。薄壁细胞充满淀粉粒。 粉末灰黄色。淀粉粒单粒球形、长圆形或肾形，直径3～22μm；复粒由2～15分粒组成。石细胞近无色或淡黄绿色，呈类长方形、类方形、多角形或一边斜尖，直径49～117μm，长113～280μm，壁厚4～13μm，壁厚者层纹明显，纹孔较稀疏。后生皮层细胞棕色，有的壁呈瘤状增厚突入细胞腔。导管淡黄色，主为具缘纹孔，直径29～70μm，末端平截或短尖，穿孔位于端壁或侧壁，有的导管分子粗短拐曲或纵横连接。 （2）取本品粉末5g，加氨试液2ml润湿，加乙醚30ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液挥干，残渣加二氯甲烷1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取乌头双酯型生物碱对照提取物，加异丙醇-三氯甲烷（1∶1）混合溶液制成每1ml各含3mg的混合溶液，作为对照提取物溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各10μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以正己烷-乙酸乙酯-甲醇（6.4∶3.6∶1）为展开剂，置氨蒸气预饱和20分钟的展开缸内，展开，取出，晾干，喷以稀碘化铋钾试液，置日光下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照提取物色谱相应位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
含量测定
同药材。
功能与主治
祛风除湿，温经止痛。用于风寒湿痹，关节疼痛，心腹冷痛，寒疝作痛及麻醉止痛。
性味与归经
辛、苦，热；有大毒。归心、肝、肾、脾经。
用法与用量
一般炮制后用。
性状
本品形如黑顺片或白附片，表面鼓起黄棕色，质松脆。气微，味淡。
检查
同附片。
注意
孕妇慎用；不宜与半夏、瓜蒌、瓜蒌子、瓜蒌皮、天花粉、川贝母、浙贝母、平贝母、伊贝母、湖北贝母、白蔹、白及同用。
炮制
附片（黑顺片、白附片） 直接入药。
贮藏
盐附子密闭，置阴凉干燥处；黑顺片及白附片置干燥处，防潮。 注：盐附子仅做〔性状〕检测。
鉴别
取本品粉末2g，加氨试液3ml润湿，加乙醚25ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液挥干，残渣加二氯甲烷0.5ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取苯甲酰新乌头原碱对照品、苯甲酰乌头原碱对照品、苯甲酰次乌头原碱对照品，加异丙醇-二氯甲烷（1∶1）混合溶液制成每1ml各含1mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液（单酯型生物碱）。再取新乌头碱对照品、次乌头碱对照品、乌头碱对照品，加异丙醇-二氯甲烷（1∶1）混合溶液制成每1ml各含1mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液（双酯型生物碱）。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液和对照品溶液各5～10μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以正己烷-乙酸乙酯-甲醇（6.4∶3.6∶1）为展开剂，置氨蒸气饱和20分钟的展开缸内，展开，取出，晾干，喷以稀碘化铋钾试液。供试品色谱中，盐附子在与新乌头碱对照品、次乌头碱对照品和乌头碱对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点；黑顺片或白附片在与苯甲酰新乌头原碱对照品、苯甲酰乌头原碱对照品、苯甲酰次乌头原碱对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
含量测定
同药材。 炮附片 取附片，照炒法（通则0213）用砂烫至鼓起并微变色。
功能与主治
回阳救逆，补火助阳，散寒止痛。用于亡阳虚脱，肢冷脉微，心阳不足，胸痹心痛，虚寒吐泻，脘腹冷痛，肾阳虚衰，阳痿宫冷，阴寒水肿，阳虚外感，寒湿痹痛。
性味与归经
辛、甘，大热；有毒。归心、肾、脾经。
用法与用量
3～15g，先煎，久煎。
Meridian Tropism
Heart meridian, Kidney meridian, Spleen meridianHeart meridian, Liver meridian, Kidney meridian, Spleen meridian
Meridians Chinese
心,肝,肾,脾心,肾,脾
Meridians English
Heart,Kidney,SpleenHeart,Liver,Kidney,Spleen
Properties Chinese
辛,甘,大热,有毒辛,苦,热,有大毒
Properties English
Pungent,Bitter,Hot,Extremely PoisonousPungent,Sweet,Big Hot,Toxic
Therapeutic Cn Class
温里温里药祛风湿散寒药
Therapeutic En Class
For warming interiorWarming Interior DrugsWind-Dampnessdispelling And Colddispersing Medicinal
Clinical Manifestations
1. aconitine is a physiologically active component, and becomes aconine after hydrolized. the toxicity of aconine is lower than aconitine.2. the prepared products may dilate the blood vessels of lower limbs and coronary artery, and increase coronary flow