HerbID 5724
蜘蛛香
Pungent Cool Diaphoretics
To rectify qi and disperse cold; quicken blood and regulate menstruation.
Relationship Network
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Formula: 6Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Reference: 1Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 43
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 5724
- Core Entity Id
- 55675
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 蜘蛛香
- Name Cn
- 蜘蛛香
- Name Pinyin
- Zhi Zhu Xiang
- Name En
- Jatamans Valeriana
- Name Latin
- Valerianae Jatamansi Rhizoma et Radix
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Slightly Bitter; Pungent; Warm
- Flavor
- Mildly bitter; Pungent; Slightly bitter; Bitter
- Meridian
- Heart; Spleen; Stomach
- Use Part
- Rhizome
- Function
- To rectify qi and disperse cold; quicken blood and regulate menstruation.
- Indication
- Sand and painful distention in stomach duct and abdomen; vomiting and diarrhea; beriberi with edema; wind-cold common cold; menstrual disorder; consumption damage and cough.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 辛凉解表药
- Category En
- Pungent Cool Diaphoretics
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
蜘蛛香
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Valerianae Jatamansi Rhizoma Et Radix
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Zhizhuxiang
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
ZhiZhuXiang
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
蜘蛛香
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
蜘蛛香
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
蜘蛛香
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
蜘蛛香
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
蜘蛛香
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
乌参
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
乌参
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
九转香
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
九转香
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
养血莲
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
养血莲
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
大救驾
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
大救驾
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
小马蹄香
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
小马蹄香
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
磨脚花
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
磨脚花
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
臭狗药
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
臭狗药
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
臭药
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
臭药
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
豆鼓菜根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
豆鼓菜根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
连香草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
连香草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
雷公七
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
雷公七
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
香草子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
香草子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
马蹄香
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
马蹄香
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
鬼见愁
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
鬼见愁
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Jatamans Valeriana
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Jatamans Valeriana Rhizome
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Jatamans Valeriana Rhizome
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Valeriana jatamansi Jones
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Valeriana jatamansii [Syn. Valeriana wallichii ]
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Valerianae Jatamansi Rhizoma Et Radix
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Valerianae Jatamansi Rhizoma et Radix
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Valerianae Jatamansi Rhizoma et Radix
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
ZHI ZHU XIANG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Zhi Zhu Xiang
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Zhi Zhu Xiang
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Zhizhuxiang
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Jatamans Valeriana RhizomeValeriana jatamansi JonesValeriana jatamansii [Syn. Valeriana wallichii ]Valerianae Jatamansi Rhizoma Et Radix乌参九转香养血莲大救驾小马蹄香磨脚花臭狗药臭药豆鼓菜根连香草雷公七香草子马蹄香鬼见愁
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB007044
Tcmid
3108
Sym Map
SMHB00691
Tcm Id
26403108
Ch P2025
6b9c4425f51533f88960608f9643cfa6
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE008000
Etcm Herb
ZhiZhuXiang
Our Yao2025
49740
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-4540BFA43085ITX-HERB-5762B206C85A
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=6b9c4425f51533f88960608f9643cfa6
Cid2
3
Flavor
Mildly bitter, Pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Rhizomerhizome
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To rectify qi and disperse cold, quicken blood and regulate menstruation.
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
淡然
Meridians
Heart; Spleen; Stomach
Indication
Sand and painful distention in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, beriberi with edema, wind-cold common cold, menstrual disorder, consumption damage and cough.
Properties
Slightly Bitter; Pungent; Warm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
辛凉解表药
Class English
Pungent Cool Diaphoretics
Parsed Sections
性状
本品根茎呈圆柱形，略扁，稍弯曲，少分枝，长1.5～8cm，直径0.5～2cm；表面暗棕色或灰褐色，有紧密隆起的环节和突起的点状根痕，有的顶端略膨大，具茎、叶残基；质坚实，不易折断，折断面略平坦，黄棕色或灰棕色，可见筋脉点（维管束）断续排列成环。根细长，稍弯曲，长3～15cm，直径约0.2cm，有浅纵皱纹，质脆。气特异，味微苦、辛。
检查
水分 不得过13.0%（通则0832第四法）。 总灰分 不得过10.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过3.0%（通则2302）。
炮制
除去杂质，洗净，润透，切片，晒干。
贮藏
置干燥处，防尘、防蛀。
鉴别
（1）本品根茎横切面：表皮细胞1列，方形或类长方形，淡棕色，外壁增厚，木栓化，有时可见非腺毛或腺毛，有的木栓层外无表皮细胞存在。皮层宽广，常见根迹或叶迹维管束；内皮层明显。外韧型维管束多个，断续排列成环。髓部宽广。薄壁细胞内有众多淡黄棕色针簇状或扇形橙皮苷结晶。 本品粉末灰棕色。淀粉粒甚多，单粒类圆形、长圆形或卵形，有的一端尖突，直径5～39μm，脐点裂缝状、三叉状或点状，有的可见层纹；复粒由2～4粒组成。导管主为网纹导管和单纹孔导管。薄壁细胞内含有淡棕褐色物和橙皮苷结晶。 （2）取本品粉末0.2g，加乙醚5ml，振摇，放置5分钟，滤过，滤液挥去乙醚，残渣加甲醇0.5ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取缬草三酯对照品、乙酰缬草三酯对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml各含1mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液5μl、对照品溶液2μl，分别点于同一硅胶GF254薄层板上，以石油醚（30～60℃）-丙酮（5∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，置紫外光灯（254nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的冷浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于8.0%。 饮片
功能与主治
理气止痛，消食止泻，祛风除湿，镇惊安神。用于脘腹胀痛，食积不化，腹泻痢疾，风湿痹痛，腰膝酸软，失眠。
性味与归经
微苦、辛，温。归心、脾、胃经。
用法与用量
3～6g。
Meridian Tropism
Heart meridian, Spleen meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
心,脾,胃
Meridians English
Heart,Spleen,Stomach
Properties Chinese
微苦,辛,温
Properties English
Slightly Bitter,Pungent,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
辛凉解表药
Therapeutic En Class
Pungent Cool Diaphoretics