HerbID 5448
鱼腥草
Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
To remove toxic heat; to promote the drainage of pus; and to relieve dysuria.
Relationship Network
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Reference: 1Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 49
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 5448
- Core Entity Id
- 54917
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 鱼腥草
- Name Cn
- 鱼腥草
- Name Pinyin
- Yu Xing Cao
- Name En
- all-grass of Heartleaf Houttuynia
- Name Latin
- Houttuyniae Herba
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Minor cold; Pungent; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
- Flavor
- Pungent
- Meridian
- Lung
- Use Part
- Aerial Parts
- Function
- To remove toxic heat; to promote the drainage of pus; and to relieve dysuria.
- Indication
- Pulmonary welling abscess with hacking of pus and blood; lung heat phlegm cough; pneumonia; chronic bronchitis; urinary tract infection; odynuria; chronic uterine cervical infection; leptospirosis; otitis media; cystitis; dysentery; mastitis; heat toxin sores; heat strangury.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 清热解毒药
- Category En
- Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
鱼腥草
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
all-grass of Heartleaf Houttuynia
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Herba Houttuyniae,Houttuyniae Herba
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Yuxingcao
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
YuXingCao
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
鱼腥草
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鱼腥草
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鱼腥草
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鱼腥草
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鱼腥草
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
九节莲
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
九节莲
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
侧耳根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
侧耳根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
岑草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
岑草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
折耳根
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
折耳根
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
猪鼻孔
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
猪鼻孔
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
紫背鱼腥草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
紫背鱼腥草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
紫蕺
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
紫蕺
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
肺形草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
肺形草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
臭猪巢
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
臭猪巢
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
臭腥 草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
臭腥 草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
菹子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
菹子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
菹菜
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
菹菜
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
蕺
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
蕺
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Heartleaf Houttuynia Herb; All-Grass of Heartleaf Houttuynia
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Heartleaf Houttuynia Herb; All-Grass of Heartleaf Houttuynia
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
all-grass of Heartleaf Houttuynia
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
all-grass of Heartleaf Houttuynia
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Houttuyniae
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Houttuyniae,Houttuyniae Herba
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Houttuyniae; Houttuyniae Herba
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Houttuyniae; Houttuyniae Herba
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Houttuynia cordata Thunb.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
YU XING CAO
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yu Xing Cao
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yu Xing Cao
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Yuxingcao
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Heartleaf Houttuynia Herb; All-Grass of Heartleaf HouttuyniaHerba HouttuyniaeHerba Houttuyniae,Houttuyniae HerbaHouttuynia cordata Thunb.九节莲侧耳根岑草折耳根猪鼻孔紫背鱼腥草紫蕺肺形草臭猪巢臭腥 草菹子菹菜蕺
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB006741
Tcmid
38477426
Tcmsp
465815
Sym Map
SMHB00465
Tcm Id
25453847815
Ch P2025
2611907ef02483cb9fbfe1e80ca1c038
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE003735
Etcm Herb
YuXingCao
Our Yao2025
49501
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-5B8FB71F5742ITX-HERB-80288D800EC9
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=2611907ef02483cb9fbfe1e80ca1c038
Cid2
3
Flavor
Pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Aerial partsaerial parts
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To remove toxic heat, to promote the drainage of pus, and to relieve dysuria.
Property
Mildly cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
子木
Meridians
Lung
Indication
Pulmonary welling abscess with hacking of pus and blood, lung heat phlegm cough, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infection, odynuria, chronic uterine cervical infection, leptospirosis, otitis media, cystitis, dysentery, mastitis, heat toxin sores, heat strangury.
Properties
Minor cold; PungentPungent; Slightly Cold
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
3.清热解毒药(30-30)
Class Chinese
清热解毒药
Class English
Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
Level1 Name En
heat-clearing medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品为不规则的段。茎呈扁圆柱形，表面淡红棕色至黄棕色，有纵棱。叶片多破碎，黄棕色至暗棕色。穗状花序黄棕色。搓碎具鱼腥气，味涩。
检查
水分 干鱼腥草不得过15.0%（通则0832第二法）。 酸不溶性灰分 干鱼腥草不得过2.5%（通则2302）。
炮制
鲜鱼腥草 除去杂质。 鱼腥草 除去杂质，迅速洗净，切段，干燥。
贮藏
干鱼腥草置干燥处；鲜鱼腥草置阴凉潮湿处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末灰绿色至棕色。油细胞类圆形或椭圆形，直径28～104μm，内含黄色油滴。非腺毛1～16细胞，表面具线状纹理。腺毛头部2～5细胞，内含淡棕色物，直径9～24μm。叶表皮细胞具波状条纹，气孔不定式。草酸钙簇晶直径可达57μm。 （2）取干鱼腥草粉末适量，置小试管中，用玻棒压紧，滴加品红亚硫酸试液少量至上层粉末湿润，放置片刻，自侧壁观察，湿粉末显粉红色或红紫色。 （3）取干鱼腥草25g（鲜鱼腥草125g）剪碎，照挥发油测定法（通则2204）加乙酸乙酯1ml，缓缓加热至沸，并保持微沸4小时，放置半小时，取乙酸乙酯液作为供试品溶液。另取甲基正壬酮对照品，加乙酸乙酯制成每1ml含10μl的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液5μl、对照品溶液2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以环己烷-乙酸乙酯（9∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以二硝基苯肼试液。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同的黄色斑点。
浸出物
同药材（干鱼腥草）。
功能与主治
清热解毒，消痈排脓，利尿通淋。用于肺痈吐脓，痰热喘咳，热痢，热淋，痈肿疮毒。
性味与归经
辛，微寒。归肺经。
用法与用量
15～25g，不宜久煎；鲜品用量加倍，水煎或捣汁服。外用适量，捣敷或煎汤熏洗患处。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺
Meridians English
Lung
Properties Chinese
辛,微寒
Properties English
Pungent,Slightly Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
清热解毒药
Therapeutic En Class
Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs
Clinical Manifestations
1. Decanoyl acetaldehyde is bacteriostatic and fungistatic. 2. Its decoction retards the progress of tuberculosis experimentally. 3. Synthetic product ( compound of decanoyl acetaldehyde and NaHSO3 ) promotes white cell phagocytosis. 4. Anti-inflammation1. decanoyl acetaldehyde is bacteriostatic and fungistatic. 2. its decoction retards the progress of tuberculosis experimentally. 3. synthetic product ( compound of decanoyl acetaldehyde and nahso3 ) promotes white cell phagocytosis. 4. anti-inflammation