HerbID 5021
天山雪莲
Yang Reinforcing Drugs
To warm kidney and invigorate yang; dispel wind and overcome damp; quicken blood and free menstruation.
Relationship Network
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Formula: 1Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 25
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 5021
- Core Entity Id
- 53010
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 天山雪莲
- Name Cn
- 天山雪莲
- Name Pinyin
- Tian Shan Xue Lian
- Name En
- Snow Lotus; Snow Lotus Herb
- Name Latin
- Saussureae Involucratae Herba
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Slightly Bitter; Warm
- Flavor
- Mildly bitter; Slightly bitter; Bitter
- Meridian
- Use Part
- Whole Herb With Flower
- Function
- To warm kidney and invigorate yang; dispel wind and overcome damp; quicken blood and free menstruation.
- Indication
- Impotence; weakness in lumbus and knees; wind-damp impediment pain; menstrual disorder; amenorrhea; uterus cold and abdominal pain; cold rheum cough.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 补阳药
- Category En
- Yang Reinforcing Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
TianShanXueLian
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
天山雪莲
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
天山雪莲
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
天山雪莲
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
天山雪莲
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
天山雪莲
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Saussureae Involucratae Herba
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Saussureae Involucratae Herba
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Snow Lotus; Snow Lotus Herb
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Snow Lotus; Snow Lotus Herb
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Saussureae Involucratae; Saussureae Involucratae Herba
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Saussureae Involucratae; Saussureae Involucratae Herba
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Saussurea involucrata(Kar. et Kir.)Sch.-Bip.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Saussureae Involucratae Herba
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
TIAN SHAN XUE LIAN
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tian Shan Xue Lian
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tian Shan Xue Lian
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tianshanxuelian
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Herba Saussureae Involucratae; Saussureae Involucratae HerbaSaussurea involucrata(Kar. et Kir.)Sch.-Bip.Saussureae Involucratae Herba
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB005471HERB006292
Tcmid
1733
Tcmsp
395
Sym Map
SMHB00395
Ch P2025
83f22c523f2232987233ec7c134a83e4
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE003148
Etcm Herb
TianShanXueLian
Our Yao2025
49230
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-70C9B2BE4AD9ITX-HERB-86753A94B60B
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=83f22c523f2232987233ec7c134a83e4
Cid2
3
Flavor
Mildly bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Whole herb with flower
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To warm kidney and invigorate yang , dispel wind and overcome damp, quicken blood and free menstruation.
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
sq
Indication
Impotence, weakness in lumbus and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, uterus cold and abdominal pain, cold rheum cough.
Properties
Slightly Bitter; Warm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
补阳药
Class English
Yang Reinforcing Drugs
Parsed Sections
性味
维吾尔医：性质，二级湿热。中医：微苦，温。
性状
本品茎呈圆柱形，长2～48cm，直径0.5～3cm；表面黄绿色或黄棕色，有的微带紫色，具纵棱，断面中空。茎生叶密集排列，无柄，或脱落留有残基，完整叶片呈卵状长圆形或广披针形，两面被柔毛，边缘有锯齿和缘毛，主脉明显。头状花序顶生，10～42个密集成圆球形，无梗。苞叶长卵形或卵形，无柄，中部凹陷呈舟状，膜质，半透明。总苞片3～4层，披针形，等长，外层多呈紫褐色，内层棕黄色或黄白色。花管状，紫红色，柱头2裂。瘦果圆柱形，具纵棱，羽状冠毛2层。体轻，质脆。气微香，味微苦。
检查
水分 不得过12.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过12.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过3.0%（通则2302）。
禁忌
孕妇忌用。
贮藏
置阴凉干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末黄灰色至黄绿色。腺毛类棒槌形，头部和柄多为2列细胞。非腺毛为多细胞或单细胞，基部细胞类长方形，先端细胞较细或扭曲，长40～300μm。花粉粒球形，直径45～68μm，外壁有刺状突起，具3孔沟。气孔不定式。冠毛为多列分枝状毛。花柱碎片具刺状或绒毛状突起。 （2）取本品粉末0.5g，加甲醇20ml，超声处理10分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取天山雪莲对照药材0.5g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取芦丁对照品、绿原酸对照品，分别加甲醇制成每1ml各含5mg和2mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述四种溶液各3～5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-丁酮-甲酸-水（10∶6∶1∶2）的上层溶液为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以1%亚硝酸钠的1%甲醇溶液，加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用70%乙醇作溶剂，不得少于15.0%。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-0.4%磷酸溶液（38∶62）为流动相；检测波长为340nm；柱温为40℃。理论板数按芦丁峰计算应不低于8000。 对照品溶液的制备 取芦丁对照品、绿原酸对照品适量，精密称定，加50%甲醇制成每1ml含芦丁80μg、绿原酸60μg的混合溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（过三号筛）约1g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入50%甲醇50ml，称定重量，超声处理10分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用50%甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含无水芦丁（C27H30O16）不得少于0.15%，绿原酸（C16H18O9）不得少于0.15%。
功能与主治
维吾尔医：补肾活血，强筋骨，营养神经，调节异常体液。用于风湿性关节炎，关节疼痛，肺寒咳嗽，肾与小腹冷痛，白带过多等。 中医：温肾助阳，祛风胜湿，通经活血。用于风寒湿痹痛、类风湿性关节炎，小腹冷痛，月经不调。
用法与用量
3～6g，水煎或酒浸服。外用适量。
Properties Chinese
微苦,温
Properties English
Slightly Bitter,Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
补阳药
Therapeutic En Class
Yang Reinforcing Drugs