HerbID 502

鹅不食草

Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal

To relieve nasal obstruction and cough.

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Reference: 1Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 49

Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 502
Core Entity Id: 8222
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 鹅不食草
Name Cn: 鹅不食草
Name Pinyin: E Bu Shi Cao
Name En: Small Centipeda Herb
Name Latin: Centipedae Herba
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Pungent; Warm
Flavor: Pungent
Meridian: Lung; Liver
Use Part: Herb With Flower
Function: To relieve nasal obstruction and cough.
Indication: Wind-cold common cold; cough with profuse phlegm; nasal congestion; deep-source nasal congestion and runny nose.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 辛温解表药
Category En: Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

鹅不食草

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Small Centipeda Herb

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Herba Centipedae,Centipedae Herba

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Ebushicao

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

EBuShiCao

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

鹅不食草

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

鹅不食草

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

鹅不食草

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

鹅不食草

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

鹅不食草

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

三牙钻

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

三牙钻

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

三节剑

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

三节剑

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

二郎剑

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

二郎剑

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

二郎戟

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

二郎戟

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地杨梅

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地杨梅

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

地胡椒

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

地胡椒

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地芫荽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地芫荽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

大救驾

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

大救驾

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

小拳头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

小拳头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

小救驾

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

小救驾

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山胡椒

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山胡椒

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

散星草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

散星草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

杜网草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

杜网草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

沙飞草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

沙飞草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

满天星

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

满天星

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

猪屎潺

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

猪屎潺

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

猪屎草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

猪屎草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

猫沙

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

猫沙

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

球子草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

球子草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白地茜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白地茜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

白珠子草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白珠子草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

砂药草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

砂药草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蚊子草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

蚊子草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

连地稗

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

连地稗

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

通天窍

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

通天窍

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野园荽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野园荽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

铁拳头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

铁拳头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

雾水沙

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

雾水沙

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

食胡荽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

食胡荽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡肠草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡肠草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鹅不食

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鹅不食

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Small Centipeda Herb

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Small Centipeda Herb

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Small Centipeda Herb

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Small Centipeda Herb;Small Centipeda

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Centipeda minima (L.)A.Braun et Aschers.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Centipedae Herba; Herba Centipedae

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Centipedae Herba; Herba Centipedae

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Herba Centipedae

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Herba Centipedae,Centipedae Herba

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

E BU SHI CAO

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

E Bu Shi Cao

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

E Bu Shi Cao

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Ebushicao

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Centipeda minima (L.)A.Braun et Aschers.Centipedae Herba; Herba CentipedaeHerba CentipedaeHerba Centipedae,Centipedae HerbaSmall Centipeda Herb;Small Centipeda三牙钻三节剑二郎剑二郎戟地杨梅地胡椒地芫荽大救驾小拳头小救驾山胡椒散星草杜网草沙飞草满天星猪屎潺猪屎草猫沙球子草白地茜白珠子草砂药草蚊子草连地稗通天窍野园荽铁拳头雾水沙食胡荽鸡肠草鹅不食

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB001556

Tcmid

11331267

Tcmsp

118928

Sym Map

SMHB00118

Tcm Id

1267536928

Ch P2025

aefd77281336d643dc1b845e0f0f0b45

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE006173

Etcm Herb

EBuShiCao

Our Yao2025

49705

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-5BA4155588C6ITX-HERB-C14535524A92

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=aefd77281336d643dc1b845e0f0f0b45

Cid2

Flavor

Pungent

Source

一部

Use Part

Herb with flowerherb with flower

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To relieve nasal obstruction and cough.

Property

Warm

Suppress

Reviewer

淡然

Meridians

Lung

Indication

Wind-cold common cold, cough with profuse phlegm, nasal congestion, deep-source nasal congestion and runny nose.

Properties

Pungent; Warm

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Class Chinese

辛温解表药

Class English

Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品为不规则的小段，其余同药材。

检查

（水分）

炮制

除去杂质，切段，干燥。

贮藏

置通风干燥处。

鉴别

（1）本品粉末灰绿色至灰棕色。茎表皮细胞呈长方形或类多角形，壁稍厚，表面隐约可见角质纹理；具气孔。叶表皮细胞呈类多角形，垂周壁薄，波状弯曲；气孔不定式，副卫细胞4～6个。腺毛顶面观呈鞋底形，细胞成对排列，内含黄色物。花冠表皮细胞黄色，表面观呈长方形或类多角形，细胞向外延伸呈绒毛状突起，表面有角质纹理。非腺毛2列性，一列为单细胞，稍短，另一列为2细胞，基部细胞较短，先端常呈钩状或卷曲，上部2/3表面有微细角质纹理。花粉粒淡黄色，呈类圆形，直径15～22μm，具3孔沟，表面有刺。（2）取本品粉末1g，加二氯甲烷20ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液回收溶剂至干，残渣加甲醇2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取鹅不食草对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以石油醚（60～90℃）-二氯甲烷（3∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在110℃加热至斑点显色清晰，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。

浸出物

照水溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的冷浸法测定，不得少于15.0%。

含量测定

同药材。

功能与主治

发散风寒，通鼻窍，止咳。用于风寒头痛，咳嗽痰多，鼻塞不通，鼻渊流涕。

性味与归经

辛，温。归肺经。

用法与用量

6～9g。外用适量。

Meridian Tropism

Lung meridian, Liver meridian

Meridians Chinese

肺

Meridians English

Lung

Properties Chinese

辛,温

Properties English

Pungent,Warm

Therapeutic Cn Class

辛温解表药

Therapeutic En Class

Pungent-Warm Exterior-Releasing Medicinal