HerbID 4724

仙茅

Yang Reinforcing Drugs

To reinforce the kidney yang; to strengthen the tendons and bones; and to dispel cold-damp.

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 3Links: 39

Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 4724
Core Entity Id: 50614
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 仙茅
Name Cn: 仙茅
Name Pinyin: Xian Mao
Name En: Curculigo orchioides Gaertn, rhizome of Common Curculigo
Name Latin: Curculiginis Rhizoma
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Hot; Pungent; Toxic
Flavor: Pungent
Meridian: Kidney; Liver; Spleen
Use Part: Rhizome
Function: To reinforce the kidney yang; to strengthen the tendons and bones; and to dispel cold-damp.
Indication: Impotence seminal cool; limp wilting sinew and bone; cold impediment in lumbus and knees; yang vacuity cold diarrhea.
Toxicity: Toxic
Category Cn: 补阳药
Category En: Yang Reinforcing Drugs

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

XianMao

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙茅

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙茅

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙茅

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙茅

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙茅

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙茅参

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

仙茅参

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

冷饭草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

冷饭草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

千年棕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

千年棕

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

土白芍

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

土白芍

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

地棕根

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地棕根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

天棕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

天棕

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

婆罗门参

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

婆罗门参

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

小地棕根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

小地棕根

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

尖刀草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

尖刀草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山兰花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山兰花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山棕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山棕

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山棕皮

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山棕皮

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

平肝薯

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

平肝薯

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

独脚丝茅

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

独脚丝茅

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

独脚仙茅

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

独脚仙茅

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

独脚黄茅

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

独脚黄茅

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

独茅根

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

独茅根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

独足绿茅根

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

独足绿茅根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

盘棕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

盘棕

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

茅爪子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

茅爪子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蟋龙草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蟋龙草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

风苔草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

风苔草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

黄茅参

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

黄茅参

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

Curculigo orchioides Gaertn, rhizome of Common Curculigo

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizome of Common Curculigo; Common Curculigo Rhizome

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizome of Common Curculigo; Common Curculigo Rhizome

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

rhizome of Common Curculigo

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Curculiginis Rhizoma,Rhizoma Curculiginis

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Curculiginis Rhizoma; Rhizoma Curculiginis

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Curculiginis Rhizoma; Rhizoma Curculiginis

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Curculigo orchioides Gaertn.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizoma Curculiginis

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

XIAN MAO

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Xian Mao

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Xian Mao

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Xianmao

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Curculiginis Rhizoma,Rhizoma CurculiginisCurculigo orchioides Gaertn.Rhizoma CurculiginisRhizome of Common Curculigo; Common Curculigo Rhizomerhizome of Common Curculigo仙茅参冷饭草千年棕土白芍地棕根天棕婆罗门参小地棕根尖刀草山兰花山棕山棕皮平肝薯独脚丝茅独脚仙茅独脚黄茅独茅根独足绿茅根盘棕茅爪子蟋龙草风苔草黄茅参

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB005988

Tcmid

48567589

Tcmsp

429752

Sym Map

SMHB00429

Tcm Id

22567527589

Ch P2025

06283e8b8abb8210b331fa0f48a8cb44

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE005461

Etcm Herb

XianMao

Our Yao2025

49303

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-3AA60ABD3DEAITX-HERB-CC1FA13B09D2

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=06283e8b8abb8210b331fa0f48a8cb44

Cid2

Flavor

Pungent

Source

一部

Use Part

Rhizomerhizome

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To reinforce the kidney yang, to strengthen the tendons and bones,and to dispel cold-damp.

Property

Hot

Suppress

Toxicity

Toxic

Reviewer

林林总总

Meridians

Kidney; Liver; SpleenSpleen; Liver; Kidney

Indication

Impotence seminal cool, limp wilting sinew and bone, cold impediment in lumbus and knees, yang vacuity cold diarrhea.

Properties

Hot; PungentPungent; Hot; Toxic

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

2.补阳药(22-23)

Class Chinese

补阳药

Class English

Yang Reinforcing Drugs

Level1 Name En

tonifying and replenishing medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈类圆形或不规则形的厚片或段，外表皮棕色至褐色，粗糙，有的可见纵横皱纹和细孔状的须根痕。切面灰白色至棕褐色，有多数棕色小点，中间有深色环纹。气微香，味微苦、辛。

检查

（除杂质外）

炮制

除去杂质，洗净，切段，干燥。

贮藏

置干燥处，防霉，防蛀。

鉴别

（除横切面外）

浸出物

同药材。

含量测定

同药材，含仙茅苷（C22H26O11）不得少于0.080%。

功能与主治

补肾阳，强筋骨，祛寒湿。用于阳痿精冷，筋骨痿软，腰膝冷痛，阳虚冷泻。

性味与归经

辛，热；有毒。归肾、肝、脾经。

用法与用量

3～10g。

Meridian Tropism

Kidney meridian, Liver meridian, Spleen meridian

Meridians Chinese

肾,肝,脾

Meridians English

Kidney,Liver,Spleen

Properties Chinese

辛,热,有毒

Properties English

Pungent,Hot,Toxic

Therapeutic Cn Class

补阳药

Therapeutic En Class

Yang Reinforcing Drugs

Clinical Manifestations

Enhancing the reactivity of rat's pituitary to luteinizing hormone releasing factor and that of ovary to luteinizing hormone, thus promoting the luteinizing action of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary system.