HerbID 4282
通关藤
Antitussive Antiasthmetics
To clear heat and resolve toxin; relieve cough and calm asthma; disinhibit damp and free milk; anticancer.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Formula: 3Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 27
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 4282
- Core Entity Id
- 45806
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 通关藤
- Name Cn
- 通关藤
- Name Pinyin
- Tong Guan Teng
- Name En
- Tenacious Condorvine
- Name Latin
- Marsdeniae Tenacissimae Caulis
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Bitter; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
- Flavor
- Bitter
- Meridian
- Lung
- Use Part
- Stem; Root Or Leaf
- Function
- To clear heat and resolve toxin; relieve cough and calm asthma; disinhibit damp and free milk; anticancer.
- Indication
- Swelling pain in throat; lung heat cough asthma; damp-heat jaundice; inhibited urination [=dysuria]; breast milk stoppage; sore and boil; carcinoma.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 止咳平喘药
- Category En
- Antitussive Antiasthmetics
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
通关藤
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Marsdeniae Tenacissimae Caulis
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Tongguanteng
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
TongGuanTeng
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
通关藤
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
通关藤
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
通关藤
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
通关藤
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
通关藤
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Tenacious Condorvine
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tenacious Condorvine Stem
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Tenacious Condorvine Stem
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Marsdenia tenacissima
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Marsdenia tenacissima (Roxb.)Wight et Arn.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Marsdeniae Tenacissimae Caulis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Marsdeniae Tenacissimae Caulis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Marsdeniae Tenacissimae Caulis
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
TONG GUAN TENG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tong Guan Teng
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tong Guan Teng
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Tongguanteng
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Marsdenia tenacissimaMarsdenia tenacissima (Roxb.)Wight et Arn.Marsdeniae Tenacissimae CaulisTenacious Condorvine Stem
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB005526
Tcmid
5342
Sym Map
SMHB00643
Tcm Id
5342
Ch P2025
853a7e85ab6a172ed00a0e0a8520c09a
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE005147
Etcm Herb
TongGuanTeng
Our Yao2025
49622
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-1B0A8D805D36ITX-HERB-2CC0B47B40AA
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=853a7e85ab6a172ed00a0e0a8520c09a
Cid2
3
Flavor
Bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Stem, root or leafstem, root or leaf
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and calm asthma, disinhibit damp and free milk, anticancer.
Property
Mildly cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
腾空者
Meridians
Lung
Indication
Swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough asthma, damp-heat jaundice, inhibited urination [=dysuria], breast milk stoppage, sore and boil, carcinoma.swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough asthma, damp-heat jaundice, inhibited urination [=dysuria], breast milk stoppage, sore and boil, carcinoma.
Properties
Bitter; Slightly Cold
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
止咳平喘药
Class English
Antitussive Antiasthmetics
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈扁圆柱形，略扭曲，直径2～5cm；节膨大，节间两侧各有1条明显纵沟，于节处交互对称。表面灰褐色，粗糙；栓皮松软，稍厚。质硬而韧，粗者难折断。断面不平整，常呈类“8”字形，皮部浅灰色，木部黄白色，密布针眼状细孔。髓部常中空。气微，味苦回甜。
检查
水分 不得过10.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过8.0%（通则2302）。
贮藏
置干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末淡黄色。石细胞黄色，多边形、类圆形、类方形或椭圆形，直径35～100μm，胞腔狭窄，孔沟明显。皮层纤维直径12～35μm，壁厚，胞腔狭窄。木纤维黄色，壁稍厚，木化纹孔明显。乳管内可见淡黄色乳汁块。草酸钙簇晶众多，直径12～30μm。导管为具缘纹孔导管和网纹导管，直径30～200μm。 （2）取本品粉末1g，加甲醇10ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加水10ml使溶解，加三氯甲烷10ml振摇提取，分取三氯甲烷液，浓缩至1ml，作为供试品溶液。另取通关藤对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取通关藤苷H对照品，加三氯甲烷制成每1ml含0.5mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-丙酮-甲醇（20∶1∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以香草醛硫酸试液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同的黄色斑点。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以乙腈-水（50∶50）为流动相；用蒸发光散射检测器检测。理论板数按通关藤苷H峰计算应不低于8000。 对照品溶液的制备 取通关藤苷H对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含0.3mg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（过三号筛）约0.5g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入甲醇50ml，称定重量，超声处理（功率240W，频率40kHz）45分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，精密量取续滤液25ml，蒸干，残渣加甲醇溶解并转移至2ml量瓶中，加甲醇稀释至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液10μl、20μl，供试品溶液20μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，用外标两点法对数方程计算，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含通关藤苷H（C42H66O14）不得少于0.12%。
功能与主治
止咳平喘，祛痰，通乳，清热解毒。用于喘咳痰多，产后乳汁不通，风湿肿痛，疮痈。
性味与归经
苦，微寒。归肺经。
用法与用量
20～30g。外用适量。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺
Meridians English
Lung
Properties Chinese
苦,微寒
Properties English
Bitter,Slightly Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
止咳平喘药
Therapeutic En Class
Antitussive Antiasthmetics