HerbID 4059
苏木
Blood activation and stasis removal; Blood-Activating And Stasis-Resolving Medicinal
To quicken blood and dispel stasis; disperse swelling and relieve pain.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Disease: 12Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 60
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 4059
- Core Entity Id
- 43633
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 苏木
- Name Cn
- 苏木
- Name Pinyin
- Su Mu
- Name En
- Sappan Caesalpinia
- Name Latin
- Sappan Lignum
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Mild; Pungent; Sweet; Salty; Calm; Even
- Flavor
- Sweet; Salty
- Meridian
- Heart; Liver; Spleen
- Use Part
- Heartwood
- Function
- To quicken blood and dispel stasis; disperse swelling and relieve pain.
- Indication
- Amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea; postpartum blood stasis; stabbing pain in chest and abdomen; swelling pain due to external injury.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 活血化淤; 活血化瘀药
- Category En
- Blood activation and stasis removal; Blood-Activating And Stasis-Resolving Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
苏木
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Sappan Lignum
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Sumu
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
SuMu
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
苏木
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
苏木
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
苏木
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
苏木
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
苏木
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
棕木
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
棕木
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
红柴
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
红柴
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
红苏木
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
红苏木
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
苏方
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
苏方
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
苏方木
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
苏方木
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
苏枋
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
苏枋
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
落文树
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
落文树
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
赤木
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
赤木
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Sappan Caesalpinia
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Sappan Wood
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Sappan Wood
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Caesalpinia sappan
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Caesalpinia sappan L.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Lignum Sappan; Sappan Lignum
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Lignum Sappan; Sappan Lignum
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Sappan Lignum
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
SU MU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Su Mu
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Su Mu
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Sumu
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Caesalpinia sappanCaesalpinia sappan L.Lignum Sappan; Sappan LignumSappan LignumSappan Wood棕木红柴红苏木苏方苏方木苏枋落文树赤木
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB005297
Tcmid
4597
Tcmsp
673
Sym Map
SMHB00584
Tcm Id
20444597
Ch P2025
d7dab4ce6679156b7965f0c0a9ce375d
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE004972
Etcm Herb
SuMu
Our Yao2025
49409
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-0D2ACBD1AA9FITX-HERB-D5C248BE48F0
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=d7dab4ce6679156b7965f0c0a9ce375d
Cid2
3
Flavor
Sweet, Salty
Source
一部
Use Part
Heartwoodheartwood
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To quicken blood and dispel stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain.
Property
Even
Suppress
0
Reviewer
覃思光
Meridians
Heart; Liver; SpleenSpleen; Liver; Heart
Indication
Amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis, stabbing pain in chest and abdomen, swelling pain due to external injury.
Properties
Mild; Pungent; Sweet; SaltySweet; Salty; Calm
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
3.活血疗伤药(9-9)
Class Chinese
活血化瘀药
Class English
Blood-Activating And Stasis-Resolving Medicinal
Level1 Name En
blood-activating and stasis-resolving medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈细条状、不规则片状，或为粗粉。片、条表面黄红色至棕红色，常见纵向纹理。质坚硬。有的可见暗棕色、质松、带亮星的髓部。气微，味微涩。
检查
水分 不得过12.0%（通则0832第二法）。
注意
孕妇慎用。
炮制
锯成长约3cm的段，再劈成片或碾成粗粉。
贮藏
置干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品横切面：射线宽1～2列细胞。导管直径约至160μm，常含黄棕色或红棕色物。木纤维多角形，壁极厚。木薄壁细胞壁厚，木化，有的含草酸钙方晶。髓部薄壁细胞不规则多角形，大小不一，壁微木化，具纹孔。 （2）取本品粉末1g，加甲醇10ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，取滤液作为供试品溶液。另取苏木对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶GF254薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-丙酮-甲酸（8∶4∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，立即置干燥器内放置12小时后置紫外光灯（254nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于7.0%。 饮片
功能与主治
活血祛瘀，消肿止痛。用于跌打损伤，骨折筋伤，瘀滞肿痛，经闭痛经，产后瘀阻，胸腹刺痛，痈疽肿痛。
性味与归经
甘、咸，平。归心、肝、脾经。
用法与用量
3～9g。
Meridian Tropism
Heart meridian, Liver meridian, Spleen meridian
Meridians Chinese
心,肝,脾
Meridians English
Heart,Liver,Spleen
Properties Chinese
甘,咸,平
Properties English
Sweet,Salty,Calm
Therapeutic Cn Class
活血化淤活血化瘀药
Therapeutic En Class
Blood activation and stasis removalBlood-Activating And Stasis-Resolving Medicinal