HerbID 3819

石吊兰

Phlegresolving Medicine

To dispel wind and eliminate damp; relieve cough and transform phlegm; dispel stasis and regulate menstruation.

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

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Formula: 7Herb: 1Ingredient: 5Symptom: 12Links: 24

Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 3819
Core Entity Id: 41226
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 石吊兰
Name Cn: 石吊兰
Name Pinyin: Shi Diao Lan
Name En: Fewflower Lysionotus
Name Latin: Lysionoti Herba
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Bitter; Warm
Flavor: Bitter
Meridian: Lung
Use Part: Whole Herb
Function: To dispel wind and eliminate damp; relieve cough and transform phlegm; dispel stasis and regulate menstruation.
Indication: Tuberculosis; bone tuberculosis; scrofula; chronic bronchitis; wind-damp impediment pain; cough and asthma with abundant phlegm; menstrual disorder; dysmenorrhea; knocks and falls
Toxicity
Category Cn: 化痰药
Category En: Phlegresolving Medicine

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

石吊兰

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Lysionoti Herba

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Shidiaolan

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

ShiDiaoLan

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

石吊兰

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

石吊兰

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

石吊兰

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

石吊兰

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

石吊兰

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

产后茶

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

产后茶

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

员兰

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

员兰

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地楷杷

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

地楷杷

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

小泽兰

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

小泽兰

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山泽兰

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山泽兰

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩参

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩参

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩头三七

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩头三七

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩条子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩条子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩泽兰

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩泽兰

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩石兰

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩石兰

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩石茶

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩石茶

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

岩豇豆

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

岩豇豆

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

巴岩草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

巴岩草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

瓜子草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

瓜子草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石三七

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石三七

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

石杨梅

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石杨梅

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

石泽兰

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石泽兰

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

石花

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石花

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

石虎

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

石虎

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石豇豆

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

石豇豆

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

竹勿刺

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

竹勿刺

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

肺红草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

肺红草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

黑乌骨

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

黑乌骨

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

Fewflower Lysionotus

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Fewflower Lysionotus Herb

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Fewflower Lysionotus Herb

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Lysionoti Herba

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Lysionoti Herba

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Lysionoti Herba

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Lysionotus pauciflorus

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Lysionotus pauciflorus Maxim.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

SHI DIAO LAN

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Shi Diao Lan

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Shi Diao Lan

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Shidiaolan

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Fewflower Lysionotus HerbLysionoti HerbaLysionotus pauciflorusLysionotus pauciflorus Maxim.产后茶员兰地楷杷小泽兰山泽兰岩参岩头三七岩条子岩泽兰岩石兰岩石茶岩豇豆巴岩草瓜子草石三七石杨梅石泽兰石花石虎石豇豆竹勿刺肺红草黑乌骨

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB005042

Tcmid

1534

Sym Map

SMHB00539

Tcm Id

15341929

Ch P2025

dbefa97b5464f5480f2fbc9e79a37449

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE006265

Etcm Herb

ShiDiaoLan

Our Yao2025

49286

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-661A88C352A9ITX-HERB-B7DBE57C0135

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=dbefa97b5464f5480f2fbc9e79a37449

Cid2

Flavor

Bitter

Source

一部

Use Part

Whole herbwhole herb

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve cough and transform phlegm, dispel stasis and regulate menstruation.

Property

Warm

Suppress

Reviewer

林林总总

Meridians

Lung

Indication

Tuberculosis, bone tuberculosis, scrofula, chronic bronchitis, wind-damp impediment pain, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, boil.

Properties

Bitter; Warm

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Class Chinese

化痰药

Class English

Phlegresolving Medicine

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈不规则段状。茎圆柱形，表面淡棕色或灰褐色，有纵皱纹，节常膨大，常有不定根；切面黄白色或黄棕色，中心有的有空隙。叶多破碎、卷缩，完整者披针形，边缘上部有齿，常反卷，两面灰绿色至灰棕色，主脉下面凸出。气微，味苦。

检查

水分不得过13.0%（通则0832第二法）。总灰分不得过6.0%。（通则2302）。

炮制

除去杂质，洗净，切段，干燥。

贮藏

置干燥处。

鉴别

（1）本品茎横切面：表皮有时残存。木栓层由多列木栓细胞组成。皮层宽广，外侧散有石细胞，壁厚有明显的层纹，胞腔小；内皮层明显。韧皮部狭窄。形成层环不明显。木质部由纤维、导管连接成环。髓部较大。叶横切面：上表皮细胞长方形，外被菲薄角质层，其下方为2～3列大型薄壁细胞，类方形、长方形或类圆形；下表皮细胞较小，有气孔。栅栏组织细胞2～3列，通过主脉；海绵组织细胞类圆形，排列疏松。主脉维管束外韧型，外侧或近下表皮处偶见单个石细胞。（2）取本品粉末0.5g，加甲醇20ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液回收溶剂至干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取石吊兰素对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含0.2mg溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各10μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇-甲酸（20∶1∶0.5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以2%三氯化铁乙醇溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。

浸出物

照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用稀乙醇作溶剂，不得少于17.0%。

含量测定

照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。色谱条件与系统适用性试验以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-水（68∶32）为流动相；检测波长为334nm。理论板数按石吊兰素峰计算应不低于3000。对照品溶液的制备取石吊兰素对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含25μg的溶液，即得。供试品溶液的制备取本品中粉约0.5g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入75%甲醇25ml，密塞，称定重量，超声处理（功率240W，频率45kHz）20分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用75%甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。测定法分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。本品按干燥品计算，含石吊兰素（C18H16O7）不得少于0.10%。饮片

功能与主治

化痰止咳，软坚散结。用于咳嗽痰多，瘰疬痰核。

性味与归经

苦，温。归肺经。

用法与用量

9～15g。外用适量，捣敷或煎水外洗。

Meridian Tropism

Lung meridian

Meridians Chinese

肺

Meridians English

Lung

Properties Chinese

苦,温

Properties English

Bitter,Warm

Therapeutic Cn Class

化痰药

Therapeutic En Class

Phlegresolving Medicine