HerbID 3733
山茱萸
Astringent Medicinal
To replenish the liver and kidney; restrain seminal discharge and relieve collapse.
Relationship Network
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Meta-analysis: 1Reference: 2Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 51
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 3733
- Core Entity Id
- 40420
- Source Entity Count
- 2
- Preferred Name
- 山茱萸
- Name Cn
- 山茱萸
- Name Pinyin
- Shan Zhu Yu
- Name En
- Asiatic Cornelian Cherry Fruit
- Name Latin
- Corni Fructus
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Sour; Astringent; Slightly Warm; Warm; Sweet; Punkery; Mildly warm
- Flavor
- Sour; Astringent
- Meridian
- Liver; Kidney
- Use Part
- Fruit
- Function
- To replenish the liver and kidney; restrain seminal discharge and relieve collapse.
- Indication
- Dizziness and tinnitus; aching in lumbus and knees; impotence and emission; enuresis and frequent urination; flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge; vacuity and profuse sweating; vacuity desertion due to great sweating; diabetes mellitus due to internal heat; dysmenorrhea.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 收涩药
- Category En
- Astringent Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
ShanZhuYu
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
山茱萸
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
实枣儿
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
山萸肉
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
枣皮
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
红枣皮
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
肉枣
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
药枣
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
蜀枣
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
鬾实
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
鸡足
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
鼠矢
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Asiatic Cornelian Cherry Fruit
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Corni Fructus; Fructus Corni
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Corni
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Fructus Corni,Corni Fructus
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
SHAN ZHU YU
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Shan Zhu Yu
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Shanzhuyu
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Asiatic CarneIian Cherry
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Asiatic CarneIian CherryCorni Fructus; Fructus CorniCornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.Fructus CorniFructus Corni,Corni Fructus实枣儿山萸肉枣皮红枣皮肉枣药枣蜀枣鬾实鸡足鼠矢
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB004950
Tcmid
54336859
Tcmsp
361626
Sym Map
SMHB00361
Tcm Id
18626266859
Ch P2025
ce086b5b43fc83fcb489a95793a5ba41
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE003782TCMBANKHE009162
Etcm Herb
ShanZhuYu
Our Yao2025
49192
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-005C8CD7BB8FITX-HERB-04F93F134A61ITX-HERB-A1F5CD61CBC2
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=ce086b5b43fc83fcb489a95793a5ba41
Cid2
3
Flavor
Sour, Astringent
Source
一部
Use Part
Fruitfruit
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To replenish the liver and kidney, restrain seminal discharge and relieve collapse.
Property
Mildly warm
Suppress
0
Reviewer
仇念平
Meridians
Liver; Kidney
Indication
Dizziness and tinnitus, aching in lumbus and knees, impotence and emission, enuresis and frequent urination, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, vacuity and profuse sweating, vacuity desertion due to great sweating, diabetes mellitus due to internal heat, dysmenorrhea.
Properties
Sour; Astringent; Slightly WarmWarm; Sweet; Sour; Punkery
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Level2 Name
3.固精缩尿止带药(6-6)
Class Chinese
收涩药
Class English
Astringent Medicinal
Level1 Name En
astringent medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品形如山茱萸，表面紫黑色或黑色，质滋润柔软。微有酒香气。
检查
（水分 总灰分）
炮制
山萸肉 除去杂质和残留果核。
贮藏
置干燥处，防蛀。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末红褐色。果皮表皮细胞橙黄色，表面观多角形或类长方形，直径16～30μm，垂周壁连珠状增厚，外平周壁颗粒状角质增厚，胞腔含淡橙黄色物。中果皮细胞橙棕色，多皱缩。草酸钙簇晶少数，直径12～32μm。石细胞类方形、卵圆形或长方形，纹孔明显，胞腔大。 （2）取本品粉末0.5g，加乙酸乙酯10ml，超声处理15分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加无水乙醇2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取熊果酸对照品，加无水乙醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以甲苯-乙酸乙酯-甲酸（20∶4∶0.5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同的紫红色斑点；置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视，显相同的橙黄色荧光斑点。 （3）取本品粉末0.5g，加甲醇10ml，超声处理20分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加甲醇2ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取莫诺苷对照品、马钱苷对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml各含2mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇（3∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰，置紫外光灯（365nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的荧光斑点。
浸出物
同药材。
含量测定
同药材，含莫诺苷（C17H26O11）和马钱苷（C17H26O10）的总量不得少于0.70%。
功能与主治
补益肝肾，收涩固脱。用于眩晕耳鸣，腰膝酸痛，阳痿遗精，遗尿尿频，崩漏带下，大汗虚脱，内热消渴。
性味与归经
酸、涩，微温。归肝、肾经。
用法与用量
6～12g。
Meridian Tropism
Liver meridian, Kidney meridian
Meridians Chinese
肝,肾
Meridians English
Liver,Kidney
Properties Chinese
酸,涩,微温
Properties English
Sour,Astringent,Slightly Warm
Therapeutic Cn Class
收涩药
Therapeutic En Class
Astringent Medicinal
Clinical Manifestations
1. Relieving cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia in mice.2. Diuretic and hypotensive3. Inhibiting the growth of Bacillus dysenteriae in vitro.1. relieving cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia in mice.2. diuretic and hypotensive3. inhibiting the growth of bacillus dysenteriae in vitro.