HerbID 3509

乳香

Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs

1. To invigorate blood and stop pain; 2. To reduce swelling

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

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Trial: 4Disease: 3Experiment: 1Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 56

Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 3509
Core Entity Id: 38212
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 乳香
Name Cn: 乳香
Name Pinyin: Ru Xiang
Name En: Frankincense
Name Latin: Olibanum
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Pungent; Bitter; Warm
Flavor: Pungent; Bitter
Meridian: Heart; Liver; Spleen
Use Part: Balsam
Function: 1. To invigorate blood and stop pain; 2. To reduce swelling
Indication: Pain in heart and abdomen; wind-damp impediment pain; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea; stasis pain from knocks and falls; swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess; intestinal welling abscess; enduring sores.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 活血祛瘀药
Category En: Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

乳香

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Frankincense

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Olibanum,Resi Oliani

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Ruxiang

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

RuXiang

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

乳香

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

乳香

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

乳香

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

乳香

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

乳香

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

乳头香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

乳头香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

塌香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

塌香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

多伽罗香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

多伽罗香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

天泽香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

天泽香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

摩勒香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

摩勒香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

杜噜香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

杜噜香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

浴香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

浴香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

马思答吉

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

马思答吉

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Frankincense

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Frankincense;Olibanum

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Olibanum; Frankincense

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Olibanum; Frankincense

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Boswellia carterii Birdw., Boswellia bhaw-dajiana Birdw.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Olibanum

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Olibanum

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Olibanum,Resi Oliani

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Resi oliani

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

RU XIANG

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Ru Xiang

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Ru Xiang

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Ruxiang

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Boswellia carterii Birdw., Boswellia bhaw-dajiana Birdw.Frankincense;OlibanumOlibanumOlibanum,Resi OlianiOlibanum; FrankincenseResi oliani乳头香塌香多伽罗香天泽香摩勒香杜噜香浴香马思答吉

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB004719

Tcmid

28343566

Tcmsp

341599

Sym Map

SMHB00341

Tcm Id

17532834599

Ch P2025

925921a91c10c879640111f90460979c

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE004059

Etcm Herb

RuXiang

Our Yao2025

49499

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-2D4B0E1435D5ITX-HERB-E7D6F4F567BA

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=925921a91c10c879640111f90460979c

Cid2

Flavor

Pungent, Bitter

Source

一部

Use Part

Balsambalsam

Section

药材和饮片

Function

1. To invigorate blood and stop pain; 2. To reduce swelling1. to invigorate blood and stop pain; 2. to reduce swelling

Property

Warm

Suppress

Reviewer

子木

Meridians

Heart; Liver; SpleenSpleen; Liver; Heart

Indication

Pain in heart and abdomen, wind-damp impediment pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, stasis pain from knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, intestinal welling abscess, enduring sores.

Properties

Pungent; Bitter; WarmWarm; Pungent; Bitter

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

1.活血止痛药(7-7)

Class Chinese

活血祛瘀药

Class English

Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs

Level1 Name En

blood-activating and stasis-resolving medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈长卵形滴乳状、类圆形颗粒或粘合成大小不等的不规则块状物。大者长达2cm（乳香珠）或5cm（原乳香）。表面黄白色，半透明，被有黄白色粉末，久存则颜色加深。质脆，遇热软化。破碎面有玻璃样或蜡样光泽。具特异香气，味微苦。

检查

杂质乳香珠不得过2%，原乳香不得过10%（通则2301）。总灰分不得过2.5%（通则2302）。

注意

孕妇及胃弱者慎用。

炮制

醋乳香取净乳香，照醋炙法（通则0213）炒至表面光亮。每100kg乳香，用醋5kg。

贮藏

置阴凉干燥处。

鉴别

（1）本品燃烧时显油性，冒黑烟，有香气；加水研磨成白色或黄白色乳状液。（2）索马里乳香取〔含量测定〕项下挥发油适量，加无水乙醇制成每1ml含2.5mg的溶液，作为供试品溶液。另取α-蒎烯对照品，加无水乙醇制成每1ml含0.8mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照气相色谱法（通则0521）试验，聚乙二醇（PEG-20M）毛细管柱，程序升温；初始温度50℃，保持3分钟，以每分钟25℃的速率升温至200℃，保持1分钟；进样口温度为200℃，检测器温度为220℃，分流比为20∶1。理论板数按α-蒎烯峰计算应不低于7000，分别取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各1μl，注入气相色谱仪。供试品溶液色谱中，应呈现与对照品溶液色谱峰保留时间相一致的色谱峰。埃塞俄比亚乳香取乙酸辛酯对照品，加无水乙醇制成每1ml含0.8mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。同索马里乳香鉴别方法试验，供试品溶液色谱中，应呈现与对照品溶液色谱峰保留时间相一致的色谱峰。

浸出物

照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的冷浸法测定，用75%乙醇作溶剂，不得少于55.0%。

含量测定

取本品20g，精密称定，照挥发油测定法（通则2204甲法）测定。索马里乳香含挥发油不得少于6.0%（ml/g），埃塞俄比亚乳香含挥发油不得少于2.0%（ml/g）。饮片

功能与主治

活血定痛，消肿生肌。用于胸痹心痛，胃脘疼痛，痛经经闭，产后瘀阻，癥瘕腹痛，风湿痹痛，筋脉拘挛，跌打损伤，痈肿疮疡。

性味与归经

辛、苦，温。归心、肝、脾经。

用法与用量

煎汤或入丸、散，3～5g；外用适量，研末调敷。

Meridian Tropism

Heart meridian, Liver meridian, Spleen meridian

Meridians Chinese

心,肝,脾

Meridians English

Heart,Liver,Spleen

Properties Chinese

辛,苦,温

Properties English

Pungent,Bitter,Warm

Therapeutic Cn Class

活血祛瘀药

Therapeutic En Class

Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs

Clinical Manifestations

1. Exerting significant analgesic effect.2. Dilating the peripheral blood vessels.3. Enhancing the phagocytosis of macrophages in the abdominal cavity of mice.1. exerting significant analgesic effect.2. dilating the peripheral blood vessels.3. enhancing the phagocytosis of macrophages in the abdominal cavity of mice.