HerbID 3304

秦艽

Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal

To relieve rheumatic conditions; and to remove damp-heat.

Relationship Network

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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 1Links: 37

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 3304
Core Entity Id: 36223
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 秦艽
Name Cn: 秦艽
Name Pinyin: Qin Jiao
Name En: Largeleaf Gentian Root; Root of Largeleaf Gentian
Name Latin: Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Minor cold; Pungent; Bitter; Calm; Even
Flavor: Pungent; Bitter
Meridian: Stomach; Liver; Gallbladder
Use Part: Dried Root
Function: To relieve rheumatic conditions; and to remove damp-heat.
Indication: Wind-damp impediment pain; hypertonicity of sinews and vessels; aching pain in joints; late afternoon tidal fever; child gan accumulation with fever.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 祛风湿清热药
Category En: Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

QinJiao

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

秦艽

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

秦艽

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

秦艽

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

秦艽

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

秦艽

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

大艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

大艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山大艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山大艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

左宁根

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

左宁根

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

左扭

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

左扭

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

左秦艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

左秦艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

曲双

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

曲双

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

瓣子艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

瓣子艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

秦札

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

秦札

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

秦爪

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

秦爪

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

秦纠

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

秦纠

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

秦胶

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

秦胶

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

萝卜艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

萝卜艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

西大艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

西大艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

西秦艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

西秦艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡腿艽

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡腿艽

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Largeleaf Gentian Root; Root of Largeleaf Gentian

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Largeleaf Gentian Root; Root of Largeleaf Gentian

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Largeleaf gentian root;root of Largeleaf Gentian;Largeleaf Gentian

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

root of Largeleaf Gentian

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Gentiana macrophylla Pall., Gentiana straminea Maxim., Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie ex Burk., Gentiana dahurica Fisch.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Gentiae Macrophyllae,Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Gentiae macrophyllae

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae; Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae; Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

QIN JIAO

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qin Jiao

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qin Jiao

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qinjiao

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Gentiana macrophylla Pall., Gentiana straminea Maxim., Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie ex Burk., Gentiana dahurica Fisch.Largeleaf gentian root;root of Largeleaf Gentian;Largeleaf GentianRadix Gentiae Macrophyllae,Gentianae Macrophyllae RadixRadix Gentiae macrophyllaeRadix Gentianae Macrophyllae; Gentianae Macrophyllae Radixroot of Largeleaf Gentian大艽山大艽左宁根左扭左秦艽曲双瓣子艽秦札秦爪秦纠秦胶萝卜艽西大艽西秦艽鸡腿艽

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB004507

Tcmid

51166353

Tcmsp

324574

Sym Map

SMHB00324

Tcm Id

16735746353

Ch P2025

830dc7cbe73c980cfc1b3c4189feaa54

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE006128

Etcm Herb

QinJiao

Our Yao2025

49579

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-39437B0BD462ITX-HERB-7D0A8AA66640

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=830dc7cbe73c980cfc1b3c4189feaa54

Cid2

Flavor

Pungent, Bitter

Source

一部

Use Part

Dried rootdried root

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To relieve rheumatic conditions, and to remove damp-heat.

Property

Even

Suppress

Reviewer

腾空者

Meridians

Stomach; Liver; Gallbladder

Indication

Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, aching pain in joints, late afternoon tidal fever, child gan accumulation with fever.

Properties

Minor cold; Pungent; BitterPungent; Bitter; Calm

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

2.祛风湿清热药(5-8)

Class Chinese

祛风湿清热药

Class English

Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal

Level1 Name En

wind-dampness dispelling medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈类圆形的厚片。外表皮黄棕色、灰黄色或棕褐色，粗糙，有扭曲纵纹或网状孔纹。切面皮部黄色或棕黄色，木部黄色，有的中心呈枯朽状。气特异，味苦、微涩。

检查

水分不得过9.0%（通则0832第二法）。总灰分不得过8.0%（通则2302）。酸不溶性灰分不得过3.0%（通则2302）。

炮制

除去杂质，洗净，润透，切厚片，干燥。

贮藏

置通风干燥处。

鉴别

（1）取本品粉末0.5g，加甲醇10ml，超声处理15分钟，滤过，取滤液作为供试品溶液。另取龙胆苦苷对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液5μl、对照品溶液1μl，分别点于同一硅胶GF254薄层板上，以乙酸乙酯-甲醇-水（10∶2∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，置紫外光灯（254nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。（2）取栎瘿酸对照品，加三氯甲烷制成每1ml含0.5mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取〔鉴别〕（1）项下的供试品溶液5μl和上述对照品溶液1μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇-甲酸（50∶1∶0.5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。

浸出物

同药材，不得少于20.0%。

含量测定

同药材。

功能与主治

祛风湿，清湿热，止痹痛，退虚热。用于风湿痹痛，中风半身不遂，筋脉拘挛，骨节酸痛，湿热黄疸，骨蒸潮热，小儿疳积发热。

性味与归经

辛、苦，平。归胃、肝、胆经。

用法与用量

3～10g。

Meridian Tropism

Stomach meridian, Liver meridian, Gallbladder meridian

Meridians Chinese

胃,肝,胆

Meridians English

Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder

Properties Chinese

辛,苦,平

Properties English

Pungent,Bitter,Calm

Therapeutic Cn Class

祛风湿清热药

Therapeutic En Class

Wind-Dampnessdispelling And Heatclearing Medicinal

Clinical Manifestations

1. Inhibiting experimental arthritis in mice and decreasing capillary permeability.2. Anti-allergric.3. Inducing transient hypotensive effect.1. inhibiting experimental arthritis in mice and decreasing capillary permeability.2. anti-allergric.3. inducing transient hypotensive effect.