HerbID 3280

芡实

Astringent Medicinal

1. To strengthen the kidney to preserve essence; drprive dampness to relieve leucorrhagia. 2. To strengthen the spleen to relieve diarrhea.; Clear vacuity heatengender the fluids; Move qi and quicken the blooddispel stas

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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 1Links: 37

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 3280
Core Entity Id: 35947
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 芡实
Name Cn: 芡实
Name Pinyin: Qian Shi
Name En: seed of Gordon Euryale
Name Latin: Euryales Semen
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Bitter; Acrid; Neutral; Mild; Sweet; Punkery; Salty; Astringent; Calm; Even
Flavor: Salty; Sweet; Astringent
Meridian: Heart; Spleen; Stomach; Liver; Kidney
Use Part: Leaf; Root; Seed Kernel; Stalk
Function: 1. To strengthen the kidney to preserve essence; drprive dampness to relieve leucorrhagia. 2. To strengthen the spleen to relieve diarrhea.; Clear vacuity heatengender the fluids; Move qi and quicken the blooddispel stasis and stanch bleeding; To dissipate binds and relieve pain; check discharge.
Indication: 1. Treatment of kidney-deficiency manifested as nocturnal emission; frequent micturition; enuresis; whitish and turbid urine; or leucorrhagia. 2. Treatment of diarrhea. For diarrhea of spleen-deficiency type.; Deficient heat and polydipsia; Dry mouth and throat; Hematemesis; Blood in stool; Retained placenta; Mounting qi; leukorrhea; innominate toxin swelling.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 收涩药
Category En: Astringent Medicinal

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

芡实

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

seed of Gordon Euryale

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Semen Euryales,Euryales Semen

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Qianshi

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

QianShi

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

QianShiGen

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实叶

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实叶

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实叶

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实根

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实根

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实根

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实茎

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实茎

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

芡实茎

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

乌头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

乌头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

刀芡实

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

刀芡实

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

刺荷叶

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

刺荷叶

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

刺莲蓬实

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

刺莲蓬实

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

刺莲藕

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

刺莲藕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

卵菱

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

卵菱

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

役菜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

役菜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

水流黄

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

水流黄

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

水鸡头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

水鸡头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

肇实

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

肇实

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

苏黄

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

苏黄

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

蔿子

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

蔿子

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

雁喙实

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

雁喙实

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

雁头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

雁头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡咀莲

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡咀莲

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头实

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡头实

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头果

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头果

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡头盘

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡头盘

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头苞

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头苞

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡头菜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头菜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡癕

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡癕

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸿头

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸿头

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

黄实

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

黄实

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

Caulis Euryales Ferox

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Caulis Euryales Ferox

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Caulis Euryales ferox

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Folium Euryales Ferox

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Folium Euryales Ferox

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Folium Euryales ferox

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Gordon Euryale Root

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Gordon Euryale Root

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Gordon Euryale Root

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Seed of Gordon Euryale; Gordon Euryale Seed

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Seed of Gordon Euryale; Gordon Euryale Seed

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

seed of Gordon Euryale

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

seed of Gordon Euryale

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Euryale Ferox

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Euryale Ferox

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Euryale ferox

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Euryale ferox Salisb.

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Euryales Semen; Semen Euryales

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Euryales Semen; Semen Euryales

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Semen Euryales

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Semen Euryales,Euryales Semen

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

QIAN SHI

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

QIAN SHI GEN

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

QIAN SHI JING

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

QIAN SHI YE

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi Gen

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi Gen

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi Jing

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi Jing

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi Ye

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qian Shi Ye

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Qianshi

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Caulis Euryales FeroxEuryale FeroxEuryale ferox Salisb.Euryales Semen; Semen EuryalesFolium Euryales FeroxGordon Euryale RootQian Shi GenQian Shi JingQian Shi YeSeed of Gordon Euryale; Gordon Euryale SeedSemen EuryalesSemen Euryales,Euryales Semen乌头刀芡实刺荷叶刺莲蓬实刺莲藕卵菱役菜水流黄水鸡头肇实芡实叶芡实根芡实茎苏黄蔿子雁喙实雁头鸡咀莲鸡头鸡头实鸡头果鸡头盘鸡头苞鸡头菜鸡癕鸿头黄实

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB004472HERB004473HERB004474HERB004475

Tcmid

21705738626565108056

Tcmsp

320569

Sym Map

SMHB00320

Tcm Id

16632170569626565108056

Ch P2025

540bb3e750dbb49d7eefabefe908a526

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE002119TCMBANKHE003023TCMBANKHE004738TCMBANKHE007628

Etcm Herb

QianShiQianShiGen

Our Yao2025

49406

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-2CF1889927CCITX-HERB-52024B00D601ITX-HERB-899851CD1A82

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=540bb3e750dbb49d7eefabefe908a526

Cid2

Flavor

Salty, SweetSweet, Astringent

Source

一部

Use Part

LeafRootSeed kernelStalkroot

Section

药材和饮片

Function

1. To strengthen the kidney to preserve essence, drprive dampness to relieve leucorrhagia. 2. To strengthen the spleen to relieve diarrhea.1. to strengthen the kidney to preserve essence, drprive dampness to relieve leucorrhagia. 2. to strengthen the spleen to relieve diarrhea.Clear vacuity heatengender the fluidsMove qi and quicken the blooddispel stasis and stanch bleedingTo dissipate binds and relieve pain, check discharge.

Property

Even

Suppress

Reviewer

覃思光

Meridians

Heart; Spleen; StomachLiver; KidneyLiver; Kidney; SpleenSpleen; Kidney

Indication

1. Treatment of kidney-deficiency manifested as nocturnal emission, frequent micturition, enuresis, whitish and turbid urine, or leucorrhagia. 2. Treatment of diarrhea. For diarrhea of spleen-deficiency type.1. treatment of kidney-deficiency manifested as nocturnal emission, frequent micturition, enuresis, whitish and turbid urine, or leucorrhagia. 2. treatment of diarrhea. for diarrhea of spleen-deficiency type.Deficient heat and polydipsia; Dry mouth and throatHematemesis; Blood in stool; Retained placentaMounting qi , leukorrhea, innominate toxin swelling.

Properties

Bitter; Acrid; NeutralMild; Sweet; PunkerySalty; Sweet; NeutralSweet; Astringent; CalmSweet; Salty; Neutral

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

3.固精缩尿止带药(6-7)

Class Chinese

收涩药

Class English

Astringent Medicinal

Level1 Name En

astringent medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈类球形，多为破粒，完整者直径5～8mm，表面有棕红色或褐色内种皮，一端黄色或微黄色，约占全体1/3，有凹点状的种脐痕，破粒断面黄色或微黄色。质较硬。有焦香气。

检查

（总灰分）

炮制

芡实除去杂质。

贮藏

置通风干燥处，防蛀。

鉴别

（2）

浸出物

同药材。

功能与主治

益肾固精，补脾止泻，除湿止带。用于遗精滑精，遗尿尿频，脾虚久泻，白浊，带下。

性味与归经

甘、涩，平。归脾、肾经。

用法与用量

9～15g。

Meridian Tropism

Liver meridian, Kidney meridian, Spleen meridianSpleen meridian, Kidney meridian

Meridians Chinese

脾,肾

Meridians English

Spleen,Kidney

Properties Chinese

甘,涩,平

Properties English

Sweet,Astringent,Calm

Therapeutic Cn Class

收涩药

Therapeutic En Class

Astringent Medicinal