HerbID 305

冬凌草

Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs; Heat clearence

To clear heat and resolve toxin; quicken blood and relieve pain; anticancer.

Relationship Network

Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.

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Formula: 6Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 42

Arranging relationship network...

Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 305
Core Entity Id: 6273
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 冬凌草
Name Cn: 冬凌草
Name Pinyin: Dong Ling Cao
Name En: BIushred Rabdosia
Name Latin: Rabdosiae Rubescentis Herba
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Bitter; Sweet; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
Flavor: Bitter; Sweet
Meridian: Lung; Stomach; Liver
Use Part: Whole Herb
Function: To clear heat and resolve toxin; quicken blood and relieve pain; anticancer.
Indication: Swelling pain in throat; common cold with headache; trachitis; chronic hepatitis; pain in joints due to rheumatalgia; snake or insect bites; carcinoma of mammary glands; carcinoma of esophagus.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 清热; 清热解毒药
Category En: Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs; Heat clearence

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

冬凌草

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Rabdosiae Rubescentis Herba

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Donglingcao

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

DongLingCao

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

冬凌草

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

冬凌草

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

冬凌草

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

冬凌草

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

冬凌草

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

冬淩草

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

六月令

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

六月令

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

冰凌草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

冰凌草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山荏

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山荏

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山香草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山香草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

破血丹

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

破血丹

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

野藿香

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野藿香

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

雪花草

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

雪花草

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

BIushred Rabdosia

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Blushred Rabdosia

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Blushred Rabdosia Leaf

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Blushred Rabdosia Leaf

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Isodon Rubescens; Herba Rabdosiae Rubescentis

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Isodon Rubescens; Herba Rabdosiae Rubescentis

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rabdosia rubescens

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Rabdosia rubescens( Hemsl.)Hara

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rabdosiae Rubescentis Herba

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

DONG LING CAO

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Dong Ling Cao

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Dong Ling Cao

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Donglingcao

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Blushred RabdosiaBlushred Rabdosia LeafIsodon Rubescens; Herba Rabdosiae RubescentisRabdosia rubescensRabdosia rubescens( Hemsl.)HaraRabdosiae Rubescentis Herba六月令冬淩草冰凌草山荏山香草破血丹野藿香雪花草

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB001363

Tcmid

2666

Tcmsp

924

Sym Map

SMHB00550

Tcm Id

2666502

Ch P2025

06ce4ab4330cb6a3ca22f4681d75cea8

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE004711TCMBANKHE006910

Etcm Herb

DongLingCao

Our Yao2025

49327

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-6182B0C99F59ITX-HERB-7A1D89812858ITX-HERB-B95C4438A6C6ITX-HERB-FF99C78BE7E7

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=06ce4ab4330cb6a3ca22f4681d75cea8

Cid2

Flavor

Bitter, Sweet

Source

一部

Use Part

Whole herbwhole herb

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, anticancer.

Property

Mildly cold

Suppress

Reviewer

林林总总

Meridians

Lung; Stomach; Liver

Indication

Swelling pain in throat, common cold with headache, trachitis, chronic hepatitis, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, snake or insect bites, carcinoma of mammary glands, carcinoma of esophagus.

Properties

Bitter; Sweet; Slightly Cold

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Class Chinese

清热解毒药

Class English

Antipyretic Detoxicate Drugs

Parsed Sections

性状

本品为不规则的段。长0.5～1.5cm。茎呈近圆形或方柱形，表面灰棕色、灰褐色或红紫色。有的可见柔毛，质硬而脆，切面淡黄色。叶片多皱缩或破碎，完整者展平后呈卵形或菱状卵形，先端锐尖或渐尖，基部宽楔形，急缩下延成假翅，边缘具粗锯齿，上表面棕绿色，下表面淡绿色，沿叶脉被疏柔毛。气微香，味苦、甘。

检查

水分不得过12.0%（通则0832第二法）。总灰分不得过12.0%（通则2302）。酸不溶性灰分不得过2.0%（通则2302）。

炮制

除去杂质，切段，干燥。

贮藏

置干燥处。

鉴别

（1）本品叶表面观：上表皮细胞呈多角形或不规则形；垂周壁波状弯曲。腺鳞头部圆形或扁圆形，4细胞。腺毛头部1～2细胞，柄单细胞。非腺毛1～5细胞，外壁具疣状突起。下表皮细胞呈不规则形，垂周壁波状弯曲。非腺毛、腺毛及腺鳞较多。气孔直轴式或不定式。（2）取本品粉末1g，加甲醇30ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液浓缩至1ml，作为供试品溶液。另取冬凌草对照药材1g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取冬凌草甲素对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一GF254薄层板上，使成条带状，以二氯甲烷-乙醇-丙酮（36∶3∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以30%硫酸乙醇溶液，在105℃加热约5分钟，分别置日光和紫外光灯（254nm）下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点；紫外光灯（254nm）下，供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。

浸出物

照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于6.0%。

含量测定

照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。色谱条件与系统适用性试验以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-水（55∶45）为流动相；检测波长为239nm。理论板数按冬凌草甲素峰计算应不低于4000。对照品溶液的制备取冬凌草甲素对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含60μg的溶液，即得。供试品溶液的制备取本品粉末（过四号筛）约1g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入甲醇50ml，称定重量，放置30分钟，超声处理（功率250W，频率40kHz）30分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。测定法分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。本品按干燥品计算，含冬凌草甲素（C20H28O6）不得少于0.25%。饮片

功能与主治

清热解毒，活血止痛。用于咽喉肿痛，癥瘕痞块，蛇虫咬伤。

性味与归经

苦、甘，微寒。归肺、胃、肝经。

用法与用量

30～60g。外用适量。

Meridian Tropism

Lung meridian, Stomach meridian, Liver meridian

Meridians Chinese

肺,胃,肝

Meridians English

Lung,Stomach,Liver

Properties Chinese

苦,甘,微寒

Properties English

Bitter,Sweet,Slightly Cold

Therapeutic Cn Class

清热清热解毒药

Therapeutic En Class

Antipyretic Detoxicate DrugsHeat clearence

Clinical Manifestations

1. Its components rubescensine A and B inhibit Ehrlict-Ascites tumour, sarcoma180 and esophageal carcinoma in experimental animals2. Relieving esophagismus induced by acetylcholine.1. its components rubescensine a and b inhibit ehrlict-ascites tumour, sarcoma180 and esophageal carcinoma in experimental animals2. relieving esophagismus induced by acetylcholine.