HerbID 2932
南沙参
Yin-Tonifying Medicinal
To nourish yin and remove heat from the lung; to relieve phlegm; and to reinforce qi.
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Links: 36
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 2932
- Core Entity Id
- 32431
- Source Entity Count
- 2
- Preferred Name
- 南沙参
- Name Cn
- 南沙参
- Name Pinyin
- Nan Sha Shen
- Name En
- Fourleaf Ladybell Root
- Name Latin
- Adenophorae Radix
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Sweet; Slightly Cold; Mildly cold
- Flavor
- Sweet
- Meridian
- Lung; Stomach
- Use Part
- Root
- Function
- To nourish yin and remove heat from the lung; to relieve phlegm; and to reinforce qi.
- Indication
- Treament of heat in the lung with dry cough; cough with scanty sticky sputum in phthisis with deficiency of yin; deficiency of both qi and yin with feverishness and thirst.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 补阴药
- Category En
- Yin-Tonifying Medicinal
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
南沙参
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Fourleaf Ladybell Root
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Radix Adenophorae,Adenophorae Radix
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Nanshashen
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
南沙参
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Fourleaf Ladybell Root
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Adenophorae Radix; Radix Adenophorae
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Adenophorae
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Radix Adenophorae,Adenophorae Radix
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
NAN SHA SHEN
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Nan Sha Shen
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Nanshashen
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
NaShaShen
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
Adenophora tetraphylla (Thunb.)Fisch., Adenophora stricta Miq.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Adenophora tetraphylla (Thunb.)Fisch., Adenophora stricta Miq.Adenophorae Radix; Radix AdenophoraeNaShaShenRadix AdenophoraeRadix Adenophorae,Adenophorae Radix
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB004102
Tcmid
32793481
Tcmsp
1015297
Sym Map
SMHB00297
Tcm Id
101515423279
Ch P2025
92d8ee82160020886d72b85d3b459427
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE000757
Etcm Herb
NaShaShen
Our Yao2025
49536
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-96F6D1901E7AITX-HERB-A2780816ECD6
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=92d8ee82160020886d72b85d3b459427
Cid2
3
Flavor
Sweet
Source
一部
Use Part
Root
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To nourish yin and remove heat from the lung, to relieve phlegm, and to reinforce qi.
Property
Mildly cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
青青小月
Meridians
Lung; Stomach
Indication
Treament of heat in the lung with dry cough, cough with scanty sticky sputum in phthisis with deficiency of yin , deficiency of both qi and yin with feverishness and thirst.
Properties
Sweet; Slightly Cold
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
补阴药
Class English
Yin-Tonifying Medicinal
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈圆形、类圆形或不规则形厚片。外表皮黄白色或淡棕黄色，切面黄白色，有不规则裂隙。气微，味微甘。
检查
水分 不得过15.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过6.0%（通则2302）。 酸不溶性灰分 不得过2.0%（通则2302）。
注意
不宜与藜芦同用。
炮制
除去根茎，洗净，润透，切厚片，干燥。
贮藏
置通风干燥处，防蛀。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末灰黄色。木栓石细胞类长方形、长条形、类椭圆形、类多边形，长18～155μm，宽18～61μm，有的垂周壁连珠状增厚。有节乳管常连接成网状。菊糖结晶扇形、类圆形或不规则形。 （2）取本品粗粉2g，加水20ml，置水浴中加热10分钟，滤过。取滤液2ml，加5%α-萘酚乙醇溶液2～3滴，摇匀，沿管壁缓缓加入硫酸0.5ml，两液接界处即显紫红色环。另取滤液2ml，加碱性酒石酸铜试液4～5滴，置水浴中加热5分钟，生成红棕色沉淀。 （3）取本品粉末2g，加入二氯甲烷60ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加二氯甲烷1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取南沙参对照药材2g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取蒲公英萜酮对照品，加二氯甲烷制成每1ml含0.2mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以正己烷-丙酮-甲酸（25∶1∶0.05）为展开剂，置用展开剂预饱和20分钟的展开缸内，展开，取出，晾干，喷以2%香草醛硫酸溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
同药材。
功能与主治
养阴清肺，益胃生津，化痰，益气。用于肺热燥咳，阴虚劳嗽，干咳痰黏，胃阴不足，食少呕吐，气阴不足，烦热口干。
性味与归经
甘，微寒。归肺、胃经。
用法与用量
9～15g。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,胃
Meridians English
Lung,Stomach
Properties Chinese
甘,微寒
Properties English
Sweet,Slightly Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
补阴药
Therapeutic En Class
Yin-Tonifying Medicinal