HerbID 2896
木通
Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
1. To promote water metabolism and relieve abnormal urination; 2. To clear heat and promote lactation
Relationship Network
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Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 1Links: 37
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 2896
- Core Entity Id
- 32054
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 木通
- Name Cn
- 木通
- Name Pinyin
- Mu Tong
- Name En
- Akebia, Clematis stem
- Name Latin
- Akebiae Caulis
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Bitter; Cold
- Flavor
- Bitter
- Meridian
- Bladder; Small Intestine; Heart
- Use Part
- Stem
- Function
- 1. To promote water metabolism and relieve abnormal urination; 2. To clear heat and promote lactation
- Indication
- Acute urethritis; short voidings of reddish urine; strangury-turbidity; nephritis with edema; galactostasis; heat vexation in chest; throat pain; mouth sore; tongue sores; wind-damp impediment pain; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 利水渗湿药
- Category En
- Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
木通
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Akebia, Clematis stem
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Akebiae Caulis,Caulis Aristolochiae Seu Clematis
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Mutong
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
MuTong
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
木通
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
木通
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
木通
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
木通
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
木通
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
丁父
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
丁父
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
丁翁
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
丁翁
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
万年
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
万年
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
万年藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
万年藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
乌蕧
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
乌蕧
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
活血藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
活血藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
燕蕧
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
燕蕧
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
王翁
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
王翁
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
葍藤
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
葍藤
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
通草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
通草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
附支
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
附支
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Akebia, Clematis Stem; Akebia Stem
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Akebia, Clematis Stem; Akebia Stem
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Akebia, Clematis stem
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Akebia, Clematis stem;Fiveleaf Akebia
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Akebia quinata (Thunb.)Decne., Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz., Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz. var. australis(Diels)Rehd.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Akebiae Caulis,Caulis Aristolochiae Seu Clematis
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Caulis Akebiae; Akebiae Caulis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Caulis Akebiae; Akebiae Caulis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Caulis Aristolochiae seu Clematis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
MU TONG
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Mu Tong
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Mu Tong
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Mutong
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Akebia quinata (Thunb.)Decne., Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz., Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.)Koidz. var. australis(Diels)Rehd.Akebia, Clematis Stem; Akebia StemAkebia, Clematis stem;Fiveleaf AkebiaAkebiae Caulis,Caulis Aristolochiae Seu ClematisCaulis Akebiae; Akebiae CaulisCaulis Aristolochiae seu Clematis丁父丁翁万年万年藤乌蕧活血藤燕蕧王翁葍藤通草附支
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB004060
Tcmid
22763172
Tcmsp
291523
Sym Map
SMHB00291
Tcm Id
15312276523
Ch P2025
a54ee86e4697bafe70236e65f1671ecd
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE008697
Etcm Herb
MuTong
Our Yao2025
49245
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-27E7E6D96A52ITX-HERB-4BBCDEEF296B
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=a54ee86e4697bafe70236e65f1671ecd
Cid2
3
Flavor
Bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Stemstem
Section
药材和饮片
Function
1. To promote water metabolism and relieve abnormal urination; 2. To clear heat and promote lactation1. to promote water metabolism and relieve abnormal urination; 2. to clear heat and promote lactation
Property
Cold
Suppress
0
Reviewer
紫苏心怡
Meridians
Bladder; Small Intestine; HeartHeart; Small Intestine; Bladder
Indication
Acute urethritis, short voidings of reddish urine, strangury-turbidity, edema, nephritis with edema, galactostasis, heat vexation in chest, throat pain, mouth sore, tongue sores, wind-damp impediment pain, galactostasis, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea.
Properties
Bitter; ColdCold; Bitter
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
利水渗湿药
Class English
Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈圆形、椭圆形或不规则形片。外表皮灰棕色或灰褐色。切面射线呈放射状排列，髓小或有时中空。气微，味微苦而涩。
检查
（水分） 同药材。
炮制
除去杂质，用水浸泡，泡透后捞出，切片，干燥。
贮藏
置通风干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末浅棕色或棕色。含晶石细胞方形或长方形，胞腔内含1至数个棱晶。中柱鞘纤维细长梭形，直径10～40μm，胞腔内含密集的小棱晶，周围常可见含晶石细胞。木纤维长梭形，直径8～28μm，壁增厚，具裂隙状单纹孔或小的具缘纹孔。具缘纹孔导管直径20～110（220）μm，纹孔椭圆形、卵圆形或六边形。 （2）取本品粉末1g，加70%甲醇50ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加水10ml使溶解，用乙酸乙酯振摇提取3次，每次10ml，合并乙酸乙酯液，蒸干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取木通苯乙醇苷B对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述两种溶液各5μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇-水（30∶10∶1）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以2%香草醛硫酸溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以甲醇-水-磷酸溶液（35∶65∶0.5）为流动相；检测波长为330nm。理论板数按木通苯乙醇苷B峰计算应不低于3000。 对照品溶液的制备 取木通苯乙醇苷B对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇制成每1ml含40μg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（过四号筛）约0.5g，精密称定，置具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入70%甲醇25ml，称定重量，加热回流45分钟，放冷，再称定重量，用70%甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，精密量取续滤液4ml，置10ml量瓶中，加70%甲醇至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液与供试品溶液各5μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含木通苯乙醇苷B（C23H26O11）不得少于0.15%。 饮片
功能与主治
利尿通淋，清心除烦，通经下乳。用于淋证，水肿，心烦尿赤，口舌生疮，经闭乳少，湿热痹痛。
性味与归经
苦，寒。归心、小肠、膀胱经。
用法与用量
3～6g。
Meridian Tropism
Heart meridian, Small intestine meridian, Bladder meridian
Meridians Chinese
心,小肠,膀胱
Meridians English
Heart,Small Intestine,Bladder
Properties Chinese
苦,寒
Properties English
Bitter,Cold
Therapeutic Cn Class
利水渗湿药
Therapeutic En Class
Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
Clinical Manifestations
Containing potassium salts and exerting diuretic effect.