HerbID 1567
急性子
Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs
To remove stagnation of qi; eliminate blood stasis; and soften hard masses.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
Click a node to open it in a new tab
Disease: 12Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 2Links: 50
Arranging relationship network...
Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 1567
- Core Entity Id
- 19032
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 急性子
- Name Cn
- 急性子
- Name Pinyin
- Ji Xing Zi
- Name En
- seed of Garden Balsam
- Name Latin
- Impatientis Semen
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Pungent; Bitter; Slightly Bitter; Warm; Slightly Toxic
- Flavor
- Mildly bitter; Pungent; Slightly bitter; Bitter
- Meridian
- Liver; Heart; Lung
- Use Part
- Ripe Seed
- Function
- To remove stagnation of qi; eliminate blood stasis; and soften hard masses.
- Indication
- Concretion and conglomeration; lump glomus; amenorrhea; dysphagia-occlusion.
- Toxicity
- Toxic
- Category Cn
- 活血祛瘀药
- Category En
- Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
急性子
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
seed of Garden Balsam
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Impatientis Semen,Semen Impatientis
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Jixingzi
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
JiXingZi
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
急性子
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
急性子
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
急性子
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
急性子
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
急性子
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
凤仙子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
凤仙子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
金凤花子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
金凤花子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
Seed of Garden Balsam; Garden Balsam Seed
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Seed of Garden Balsam; Garden Balsam Seed
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
seed of Garden Balsam
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
seed of Garden Balsam; Garden Balsam Seed
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Impatiens balsamina L.
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Impatientis Semen,Semen Impatientis
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Impatientis Semen; Semen Impatientis
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Impatientis Semen; Semen Impatientis
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Semen Impatientis
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
JI XING ZI
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ji Xing Zi
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ji Xing Zi
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Jixingzi
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Impatiens balsamina L.Impatientis Semen,Semen ImpatientisSeed of Garden Balsam; Garden Balsam SeedSemen Impatientis凤仙子金凤花子
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB002711
Tcmid
50877644
Tcmsp
196382
Sym Map
SMHB00196
Tcm Id
10323827644
Ch P2025
89639a3ef255576f5b04bfaf0f6c8f43
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE004755
Etcm Herb
JiXingZi
Our Yao2025
49570
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-3FD0AFED85E2ITX-HERB-E475627FC660
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=89639a3ef255576f5b04bfaf0f6c8f43
Cid2
3
Flavor
Mildly bitter, Pungent
Source
一部
Use Part
Ripe seedripe seed
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To remove stagnation of qi, eliminate blood stasis, and soften hard masses.
Property
Warm
Suppress
0
Toxicity
Toxic
Reviewer
青青小月
Meridians
Liver; HeartLung; Liver
Indication
Concretion and conglomeration, lump glomus, amenorrhea, dysphagia-occlusion.
Properties
Pungent; BitterSlightly Bitter; Pungent; Warm; Slightly Toxic
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
活血祛瘀药
Class English
Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs
Parsed Sections
性状
本品呈椭圆形、扁圆形或卵圆形，长2～3mm，宽1.5～2.5mm。表面棕褐色或灰褐色，粗糙，有稀疏的白色或浅黄棕色小点，种脐位于狭端，稍突出。质坚实，种皮薄，子叶灰白色，半透明，油质。气微，味淡、微苦。
检查
杂质 不得过5%（通则2301）。 水分 不得过11.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过6.0%（通则2302）。
注意
孕妇慎用。
贮藏
置干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末黄棕色或灰褐色。种皮表皮细胞表面观形状不规则，垂周壁波状弯曲。腺鳞头部类球形，4～5（～12）细胞，直径22～60μm，细胞内充满黄棕色物。草酸钙针晶束存在于黏液细胞中，长16～60μm。内胚乳细胞多角形，壁稍厚，内含脂肪油滴，常与种皮颓废组织相连。 （2）取本品粉末4g，加丙酮40ml，加热回流1小时，弃去丙酮液，药渣挥干，加水饱和的正丁醇40ml，超声处理30分钟，滤过，滤液回收溶剂至干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取急性子对照药材4g，同法制成对照药材溶液。再取凤仙萜四醇皂苷K对照品、凤仙萜四醇皂苷A对照品，加甲醇制成每1ml各含1mg的混合溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取上述三种溶液各2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以三氯甲烷-甲醇-水-甲酸（7：3：0.5：0.5）为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以5%香草醛硫酸溶液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰，置日光下检视。供试品色谱中，在与对照药材色谱和对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用乙醇作溶剂，不得少于10.0%。
含量测定
照高效液相色谱法（通则0512）测定。 色谱条件与系统适用性试验 以十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂；以乙腈为流动相A，以水为流动相B，按下表中的规定进行梯度洗脱；用蒸发光散射检测器检测。理论板数按凤仙萜四醇皂苷K峰计算应不低于3000。 对照品溶液的制备 取凤仙萜四醇皂苷K对照品、凤仙萜四醇皂苷A对照品适量，精密称定，加甲醇分别制成每1ml含凤仙萜四醇皂苷K 0.5mg、凤仙萜四醇皂苷A 0.25mg的溶液，即得。 供试品溶液的制备 取本品粉末（过三号筛）约1g，精密称定，置索氏提取器中，加石油醚（60～90℃）适量，加热回流2小时，弃去石油醚液，药渣挥去溶剂，转移至具塞锥形瓶中，精密加入80%甲醇50ml，称定重量，加热回流1小时，放冷，再称定重量，用80%甲醇补足减失的重量，摇匀，滤过，精密量取续滤液20ml，回收溶剂至干，残渣加甲醇适量使溶解并转移至2ml量瓶中，加甲醇至刻度，摇匀，滤过，取续滤液，即得。 测定法 分别精密吸取对照品溶液5μl、15μl，供试品溶液10μl，注入液相色谱仪，测定，用外标两点法对数方程计算，即得。 本品按干燥品计算，含凤仙萜四醇皂苷K（C54H92O25）和凤仙萜四醇皂苷A（C48H82O20）的总量不得少于0.20%。
功能与主治
破血，软坚，消积。用于癥瘕痞块，经闭，噎膈。
性味与归经
微苦、辛，温；有小毒。归肺、肝经。
用法与用量
3～5g。
Meridian Tropism
Lung meridian, Liver meridian
Meridians Chinese
肺,肝
Meridians English
Lung,Liver
Properties Chinese
微苦,辛,温,有小毒
Properties English
Slightly Bitter,Pungent,Warm,Slightly Toxic
Therapeutic Cn Class
活血祛瘀药
Therapeutic En Class
Blood Activating Stasis Removing Drugs