HerbID 1554
鸡骨草
Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
To remove toxic heat; and to relieve the depressed liver and alleviate pain.
Relationship Network
Interactive first-hop connections across herbs, ingredients, formulas, targets, diseases, symptoms, syndromes, evidence, and monographs.
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Disease: 12Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 60
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Record Fields
Scalar fields from the final herb record.
- Herb Id
- 1554
- Core Entity Id
- 18895
- Source Entity Count
- 1
- Preferred Name
- 鸡骨草
- Name Cn
- 鸡骨草
- Name Pinyin
- Ji Gu Cao
- Name En
- Canton Love-Pea Vine
- Name Latin
- Abri Herba
- Bilingual Status
- complete
- Property
- Cool; Sweet; Slightly Bitter
- Flavor
- Sweet; Mildly bitter; Slightly bitter; Bitter
- Meridian
- Liver; Stomach
- Use Part
- Whole Herb
- Function
- To remove toxic heat; and to relieve the depressed liver and alleviate pain.
- Indication
- Icterohepatitis; stomachache; wind-damp bone pain; stasis pain from knocks and falls; mammary welling abscess.
- Toxicity
- Category Cn
- 利水渗湿药
- Category En
- Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
Names
Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.
Name
鸡骨草
Role
Chinese_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
Canton Love-pea Vine
Role
English_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
Yes
Name
Abri Herba,Herba Abri
Role
Latin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
Yes
Name
Jigucao
Role
Pinyin_name
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
JiGuCao
Role
pinyin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
Yes
Name
鸡骨草
Role
preferred
Source
TCMBank
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鸡骨草
Role
preferred
Source
ChP2025
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鸡骨草
Role
preferred
Source
HERB_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鸡骨草
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
鸡骨草
Role
preferred
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
zh
Preferred
Yes
Name
假牛甘子
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
假牛甘子
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
大黄草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
大黄草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
小叶龙鳞草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
小叶龙鳞草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
猪腰草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
猪腰草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
红母鸡草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
红母鸡草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄仔强
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄仔强
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄头草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
黄头草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄食草
Role
alias
Source
itcmdb_public
Preferred
No
Name
黄食草
Role
alias
Source
HERB_v2
Preferred
No
Name
Canton Abrus;Canton Love-pea Vine
Role
english
Source
TCMBank
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Canton Love-Pea Vine
Role
english
Source
HERB_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Canton Love-Pea Vine
Role
english
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Canton Love-pea Vine
Role
english
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
en
Preferred
No
Name
Abri Herba,Herba Abri
Role
latin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Abri Herba; Herba Abri
Role
latin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Abri Herba; Herba Abri
Role
latin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Abruscantoniensis Hance
Role
latin
Source
ETCM_v2
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
Herba Abri
Role
latin
Source
TCMBank
Language
la
Preferred
No
Name
JI GU CAO
Role
pinyin
Source
TCMBank
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ji Gu Cao
Role
pinyin
Source
HERB_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Ji Gu Cao
Role
pinyin
Source
itcmdb_public
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Name
Jigucao
Role
pinyin
Source
SymMap_v2
Language
pinyin
Preferred
No
Aliases
Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.
Abri Herba,Herba AbriAbruscantoniensis HanceCanton Abrus;Canton Love-pea VineHerba Abri假牛甘子大黄草小叶龙鳞草猪腰草红母鸡草黄仔强黄头草黄食草
Cross References
Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.
Herb
HERB002665
Tcmid
18895658
Tcmsp
191378
Sym Map
SMHB00191
Tcm Id
10203785658
Ch P2025
e977d3fdb51944f46846db0bf110e1a2
Tcmbank
TCMBANKHE008131
Etcm Herb
JiGuCao
Our Yao2025
49452
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-HERB-837B4A885496ITX-HERB-BE159A26175C
Attributes
Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.
Cid
1
Url
https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=e977d3fdb51944f46846db0bf110e1a2
Cid2
3
Flavor
Sweet, Mildly bitter
Source
一部
Use Part
Whole herbwhole herb
Section
药材和饮片
Function
To remove toxic heat, and to relieve the depressed liver and alleviate pain.
Property
Cool
Suppress
0
Reviewer
子木
Meridians
Liver; StomachStomach; Liver
Indication
Icterohepatitis, stomachache, wind-damp bone pain, stasis pain from knocks and falls, mammary welling abscess.
Properties
Cool; Sweet; Slightly BitterSweet; Slightly Bitter; Cool
Breadcrumbs
一部药材和饮片
Class Chinese
利水渗湿药
Class English
Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs
Parsed Sections
性状
本品为不规则的段。根多呈圆柱形，直径0.2～1.5cm，表面灰棕色至红褐色，粗糙，有细纵纹；茎表面灰棕色、红棕色至紫褐色，疏被短柔毛，切面淡黄色。小叶多脱落，矩圆形，先端平截，有小突尖，下表面被伏毛。气微香，味微苦。
检查
水分 不得过15.0%（通则0832第二法）。 总灰分 不得过7.5%（通则2302）。
炮制
除去杂质和荚果，切段。
贮藏
置干燥处。
鉴别
（1）本品粉末灰绿色。非腺毛单细胞，顶端尖或长尖，长60～970μm，直径12～22μm，壁厚3～6μm，层纹明显，有疣状突起。气孔平轴式。纤维束周围细胞含草酸钙方晶，形成晶纤维，含晶细胞壁不均匀增厚。石细胞类圆形、类方形或长圆形，直径16～40μm，有的壁稍厚。木栓细胞黄棕色。草酸钙方晶直径5～11μm。 （2）取本品粉末2g，加甲醇50ml，超声处理1小时，滤过，滤液蒸干，残渣加正丁醇10ml使溶解，用2%盐酸溶液振摇提取3次，每次10ml，合并酸液，用5%氢氧化钠溶液调节pH值至7，再用正丁醇振摇提取3次，每次5ml，合并正丁醇液，蒸干，残渣加甲醇1ml使溶解，作为供试品溶液。另取相思子碱对照品，加80%甲醇制成每1ml含0.1mg的溶液，作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法（通则0502）试验，吸取供试品溶液5～10μl、对照品溶液2μl，分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上，以正丁醇-醋酸-水（4∶1∶5）的上层溶液为展开剂，展开，取出，晾干，喷以茚三酮试液，在105℃加热至斑点显色清晰。供试品色谱中，在与对照品色谱相应的位置上，显相同颜色的斑点。
浸出物
照醇溶性浸出物测定法（通则2201）项下的热浸法测定，用稀乙醇作溶剂，不得少于6.0%。 饮片
功能与主治
利湿退黄，清热解毒，疏肝止痛。用于湿热黄疸，胁肋不舒，胃脘胀痛，乳痈肿痛。
性味与归经
甘、微苦，凉。归肝、胃经。
用法与用量
15～30g。
Meridian Tropism
Liver meridian, Stomach meridian
Meridians Chinese
肝,胃
Meridians English
Liver,Stomach
Properties Chinese
甘,微苦,凉
Properties English
Sweet,Slightly Bitter,Cool
Therapeutic Cn Class
利水渗湿药
Therapeutic En Class
Diuretic Dampness Excreting Drugs