HerbID 1422

黄精

Yin-Tonifying Medicinal

To reinforce qi and nourish yin; to invigorate the function of the spleen; to moisten the lung; and to benefit the kidney.

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Trial: 1Formula: 12Herb: 1Ingredient: 12Reference: 2Symptom: 12Target: 12Links: 51

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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final herb record.

Herb Id: 1422
Core Entity Id: 17580
Source Entity Count: 1
Preferred Name: 黄精
Name Cn: 黄精
Name Pinyin: Huang Jing
Name En: Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal
Name Latin: Polygonati Rhizoma
Bilingual Status: complete
Property: Mild; Sweet; Calm; Even
Flavor: Sweet
Meridian: Lung; Spleen; Kidney
Use Part: Rhizome
Function: To reinforce qi and nourish yin; to invigorate the function of the spleen; to moisten the lung; and to benefit the kidney.
Indication: Yin vacuity taxation cough; lung heat dry cough; fatigue hypodynamia due to spleen vacuity; reduced food intake with dry mouth; diabetes mellitus; limp aching lumbus and knees due to kidney yin vacuity; impotence and emission; tinnitus and dim vision; premature graying in beard and hair; vacuity and marked emaciation; wind lai lichen.
Toxicity
Category Cn: 补阴药
Category En: Yin-Tonifying Medicinal

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name

黄精

Role

Chinese_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal

Role

English_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Polygonati Rhizoma,Rhizoma Polygoti

Role

Latin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

Huangjing

Role

Pinyin_name

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

HuangJing

Role

pinyin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Yes

Name

黄精

Role

preferred

Source

ChP2025

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

黄精

Role

preferred

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

黄精

Role

preferred

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

黄精

Role

preferred

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

黄精

Role

preferred

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Yes

Name

仙人余粮

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

仙人余粮

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

兔竹

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

兔竹

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

土灵芝

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

土灵芝

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

垂珠

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

垂珠

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山捣臼

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

山捣臼

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山生姜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

山生姜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

戊已芝

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

戊已芝

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

救穷

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

救穷

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

气精

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

气精

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

玉竹黄精

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

玉竹黄精

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

生姜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

生姜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

白及

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

白及

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

白及黄精

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

白及黄精

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

米脯

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

米脯

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

米餔

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

米餔

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

老虎姜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

老虎姜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

苟格

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

苟格

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

菟竹

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

菟竹

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

萎蕤

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

萎蕤

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

赖姜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

赖姜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

野仙姜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

野仙姜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野生姜

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

野生姜

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

阳誉蕻

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

阳誉蕻

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

马箭

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

马箭

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头参

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鸡头参

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡格

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鸡格

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

鹿竹

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

鹿竹

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

龙衔

Role

alias

Source

itcmdb_public

Preferred

Name

龙衔

Role

alias

Source

HERB_v2

Preferred

Name

Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal

Role

english

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal;Solomonseal Rhizome;Siberian Solomonseal

Role

english

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

Solomonseal Rhizome; Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal

Role

english

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Solomonseal Rhizome; Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal

Role

english

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Polygonati Rhizoma,Rhizoma Polygoti

Role

latin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Polygonatum kingianum Coll.et Hemsl., Polygonatum sibiricum Red., Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua

Role

latin

Source

ETCM_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizoma Polygonati; Polygonati Rhizoma

Role

latin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizoma Polygonati; Polygonati Rhizoma

Role

latin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

Preferred

Name

Rhizoma Polygoti

Role

latin

Source

TCMBank

Language

Preferred

Name

HUANG JING

Role

pinyin

Source

TCMBank

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Huang Jing

Role

pinyin

Source

itcmdb_public

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Huang Jing

Role

pinyin

Source

HERB_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Name

Huangjing

Role

pinyin

Source

SymMap_v2

Language

pinyin

Preferred

Aliases

Additional names normalized into the restored final schema.

Polygonati Rhizoma,Rhizoma PolygotiPolygonatum kingianum Coll.et Hemsl., Polygonatum sibiricum Red., Polygonatum cyrtonema HuaRhizoma Polygonati; Polygonati RhizomaRhizoma PolygotiRhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal;Solomonseal Rhizome;Siberian SolomonsealSolomonseal Rhizome; Rhizome of Fragrant Solomonseal仙人余粮兔竹土灵芝垂珠山捣臼山生姜戊已芝救穷气精玉竹黄精生姜白及白及黄精米脯米餔老虎姜苟格菟竹萎蕤赖姜野仙姜野生姜阳誉蕻马箭鸡头参鸡格鹿竹龙衔

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Herb

HERB002534

Tcmid

54286854

Tcmsp

185367

Sym Map

SMHB00185

Tcm Id

3676854967

Ch P2025

9d8d0370127512bd1fe36e7ccde7cffe

Tcmbank

TCMBANKHE005949

Etcm Herb

HuangJing

Our Yao2025

49638

Itcmdb Generated

ITX-HERB-3DEBBE2C5E38ITX-HERB-B3962C409245

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Cid

Url

https://db2.ouryao.com/yd2025/view.php?id=9d8d0370127512bd1fe36e7ccde7cffe

Cid2

Flavor

Sweet

Source

一部

Use Part

Rhizomerhizome

Section

药材和饮片

Function

To reinforce qi and nourish yin, to invigorate the function of the spleen, to moisten the lung, and to benefit the kidney.

Property

Even

Suppress

Reviewer

溯洄

Meridians

Lung; Spleen; KidneySpleen; Lung; Kidney

Indication

Yin vacuity taxation cough, lung heat dry cough, fatigue hypodynamia due to spleen vacuity, reduced food intake with dry mouth, diabetes mellitus, limp aching lumbus and knees due to kidney yin vacuity, impotence and emission, tinnitus and dim vision, premature graying in beard and hair, vacuity and marked emaciation, wind lai lichen.

Properties

Mild; SweetSweet; Calm

Breadcrumbs

一部药材和饮片

Level2 Name

4.补阴药(17-17)

Class Chinese

补阴药

Class English

Yin-Tonifying Medicinal

Level1 Name En

tonifying and replenishing medicinal

Parsed Sections

性状

本品呈不规则的厚片。表面棕褐色至黑色，有光泽，中心棕色至浅褐色，可见筋脉小点。质较柔软。味甜。

检查

（总灰分）

炮制

黄精除去杂质，洗净，略润，切厚片，干燥。

贮藏

置通风干燥处，防霉，防蛀。

鉴别

（除横切面外）

浸出物

同药材。

含量测定

同药材。酒黄精取净黄精，照酒炖法或酒蒸法（通则0213）炖透或蒸透，稍晾，切厚片，干燥。每100kg黄精，用黄酒20kg。

功能与主治

补气养阴，健脾，润肺，益肾。用于脾胃气虚，体倦乏力，胃阴不足，口干食少，肺虚燥咳，劳嗽咳血，精血不足，腰膝酸软，须发早白，内热消渴。

性味与归经

甘，平。归脾、肺、肾经。

用法与用量

9～15g。

Meridian Tropism

Spleen meridian, Lung meridian, Kidney meridian

Meridians Chinese

脾,肺,肾

Meridians English

Spleen,Lung,Kidney

Properties Chinese

甘,平

Properties English

Sweet,Calm

Therapeutic Cn Class

补阴药

Therapeutic En Class

Yin-Tonifying Medicinal

Clinical Manifestations

1. Promoting lymphocyte-blastogenesis. 2. Increasing coronary flow and myocardial contractility. 3. Lowering the level of blood lipids. 4. Inhibiting the growth of Bacillus tuberculosis and various kinds of fungi in vitro. 1. promoting lymphocyte-blastogenesis. 2. increasing coronary flow and myocardial contractility. 3. lowering the level of blood lipids. 4. inhibiting the growth of bacillus tuberculosis and various kinds of fungi in vitro.