DiseaseID 30715

施瓦茨曼反应

Schwartzman Reaction

MSH2017_2016_08_12:Hemorrhagic necrosis that was first demonstrated in rabbits with a two-step reaction, an initial local (intradermal) or general (intravenous) injection of a priming endotoxin (ENDOTOXINS) followed by a

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Disease: 1Symptom: 2Target: 12Links: 14
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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final disease record.

Disease Id
30715
Core Entity Id
123283
Source Entity Count
1
Preferred Name
Schwartzman Reaction
Name Cn
施瓦茨曼反应
Name Pinyin
Shi Wa Ci Man Fan Ying
Name En
Schwartzman Reaction
Name Latin
Bilingual Status
complete
Disease Type
Umls Disease Type
Disgenet Type
Mesh Class
Do Class
Hpo Class
Mesh Class Name
Hpo Class Name
Do Class Name
Disease Definition
MSH2017_2016_08_12:Hemorrhagic necrosis that was first demonstrated in rabbits with a two-step reaction, an initial local (intradermal) or general (intravenous) injection of a priming endotoxin (ENDOTOXINS) followed by a second intravenous endotoxin injection (provoking agent) 24 h later. The acute inflammation damages the small blood vessels. The following intravascular coagulation leads to capillary and venous THROMBOSIS and NECROSIS. Shwartzman phenomenon can also occur in other species with a single injection of a provoking agent, and during infections or pregnancy. Its susceptibility depends on the status of IMMUNE SYSTEM, coagulation, FIBRINOLYSIS, and blood flow.|CSP2006:vasculitis, local or systemic, caused by a two-stage reaction in which a first encounter with endotoxin produces intravascular fibrin thrombi whose clearance results in reticuloendothelial blockade which prevents the clearance of thrombi caused by a second encounter with endotoxin, (or a variety of polyanions, glycogen or antigen/antibody complexes) resulting in tissue necrosis and/or hemorrhage; in pregnancy gram-negative septicemia during delivery or abortion may serve as the first or provocative encounter.
Version
v2
Suppressed
No

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name
Schwartzman Reaction
Role
preferred
Source
SymMap_v2
Preferred
Yes

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Umls
C0037018
Sym Map
SMDE12988

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Version
v2
Suppress
0
Disease Definition
MSH2017_2016_08_12:Hemorrhagic necrosis that was first demonstrated in rabbits with a two-step reaction, an initial local (intradermal) or general (intravenous) injection of a priming endotoxin (ENDOTOXINS) followed by a second intravenous endotoxin injection (provoking agent) 24 h later. The acute inflammation damages the small blood vessels. The following intravascular coagulation leads to capillary and venous THROMBOSIS and NECROSIS. Shwartzman phenomenon can also occur in other species with a single injection of a provoking agent, and during infections or pregnancy. Its susceptibility depends on the status of IMMUNE SYSTEM, coagulation, FIBRINOLYSIS, and blood flow.|CSP2006:vasculitis, local or systemic, caused by a two-stage reaction in which a first encounter with endotoxin produces intravascular fibrin thrombi whose clearance results in reticuloendothelial blockade which prevents the clearance of thrombi caused by a second encounter with endotoxin, (or a variety of polyanions, glycogen or antigen/antibody complexes) resulting in tissue necrosis and/or hemorrhage; in pregnancy gram-negative septicemia during delivery or abortion may serve as the first or provocative encounter.