DiseaseID 26463

克拉伯病

Krabbe Disease

NCI2016_02D:A rare inherited neurodegenerative disorder that belongs to the group of leukodystrophies. It is characterized by myelin destruction, gliosis in the brain, and the presence of multinucleated globoid cells. Si

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Disease: 1Symptom: 8Target: 19Links: 32
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Record Fields

Scalar fields from the final disease record.

Disease Id
26463
Core Entity Id
119031
Source Entity Count
1
Preferred Name
Krabbe Disease
Name Cn
克拉伯病
Name Pinyin
Ke La Bo Bing
Name En
Krabbe Disease
Name Latin
Bilingual Status
complete
Disease Type
Umls Disease Type
Disgenet Type
Mesh Class
Do Class
Hpo Class
Mesh Class Name
Hpo Class Name
Do Class Name
Disease Definition
NCI2016_02D:A rare inherited neurodegenerative disorder that belongs to the group of leukodystrophies. It is characterized by myelin destruction, gliosis in the brain, and the presence of multinucleated globoid cells. Signs and symptoms include irritability, mental and motor developmental disturbances, muscle weakness, seizures, blindness, and deafness.|MSH2017_2016_08_12:An autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of GALACTOSYLCERAMIDASE leading to intralysosomal accumulation of galactolipids such as GALACTOSYLCERAMIDES and PSYCHOSINE. It is characterized by demyelination associated with large multinucleated globoid cells, predominantly involving the white matter of the central nervous system. The loss of MYELIN disrupts normal conduction of nerve impulses.|LNC256:Krabbe disease is an inherited disorder that affects the nervous system. This condition is characterized by severe muscle weakness, slow mental and physical development, vision loss, and seizures. Mutations in the GALC gene cause Krabbe disease; it has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.|JABL99:A degenerative disease of the central and peripheral nervous system caused by abnormal breakdown and turnover of myelin and marked by reduced galacosylceramide beta-galactosidase activity (EC 3.2.1.46). Two types based on the age of onset are recognized: Infantile-onset Krabbe disease is marked by the appearance of symptoms at ages 3-6 months, which include irritability, frequent crying, and increase of muscle tonus. They are followed by opisthotonos, less of tendon reflexes, visual failure, elevated cerebrospinal fluid proteins, and delayed nerve conduction velocity. Most infants die during the second year of life. Late-onset Krabbe disease (LOKD) has first symptoms at ages 5 to 10 years, consisting of focal neurological signs, hemiparesis, cerebellar ataxia, cortical blindness, and spastic paraplegia, followed by mental and physical deterioration. Some patients survive into adulthood.|CSP2006:inherited, demyelinating, human lipid storage disease caused by a deficiency of galactosylceramidase; manifestations include convulsions, quadriplegia, blindness, deafness, and mental retardation.
Version
v1,v2
Suppressed
No

Names

Preferred names, aliases, and source labels retained in the final schema.

Name
Krabbe Disease
Role
preferred

Cross References

Trusted external identifiers retained for this final record.

Umls
C0023521
Icd10
E75.23
Sym Map
SMDE03601
Etcm Disease
Krabbe Disease
Itcmdb Generated
ITX-DISEASE-715EF8E32AB0

Attributes

Merged source attributes and domain-specific metadata.

Version
v1,v2
Suppress
0
Page Title
Disease Krabbe Disease Details page
Basic Information
Disease Name
Krabbe Disease
Global Category
Genetic diseases;Metabolic diseases;Rare diseases
Anatomical Category
Eye diseases;Neuronal diseases
Disease Definition
NCI2016_02D:A rare inherited neurodegenerative disorder that belongs to the group of leukodystrophies. It is characterized by myelin destruction, gliosis in the brain, and the presence of multinucleated globoid cells. Signs and symptoms include irritability, mental and motor developmental disturbances, muscle weakness, seizures, blindness, and deafness.|MSH2017_2016_08_12:An autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of GALACTOSYLCERAMIDASE leading to intralysosomal accumulation of galactolipids such as GALACTOSYLCERAMIDES and PSYCHOSINE. It is characterized by demyelination associated with large multinucleated globoid cells, predominantly involving the white matter of the central nervous system. The loss of MYELIN disrupts normal conduction of nerve impulses.|LNC256:Krabbe disease is an inherited disorder that affects the nervous system. This condition is characterized by severe muscle weakness, slow mental and physical development, vision loss, and seizures. Mutations in the GALC gene cause Krabbe disease; it has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.|JABL99:A degenerative disease of the central and peripheral nervous system caused by abnormal breakdown and turnover of myelin and marked by reduced galacosylceramide beta-galactosidase activity (EC 3.2.1.46). Two types based on the age of onset are recognized: Infantile-onset Krabbe disease is marked by the appearance of symptoms at ages 3-6 months, which include irritability, frequent crying, and increase of muscle tonus. They are followed by opisthotonos, less of tendon reflexes, visual failure, elevated cerebrospinal fluid proteins, and delayed nerve conduction velocity. Most infants die during the second year of life. Late-onset Krabbe disease (LOKD) has first symptoms at ages 5 to 10 years, consisting of focal neurological signs, hemiparesis, cerebellar ataxia, cortical blindness, and spastic paraplegia, followed by mental and physical deterioration. Some patients survive into adulthood.|CSP2006:inherited, demyelinating, human lipid storage disease caused by a deficiency of galactosylceramidase; manifestations include convulsions, quadriplegia, blindness, deafness, and mental retardation.